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Competition For The Throne And Wanli Political

Posted on:2015-11-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J J MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330422473434Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Wanli in the Ming Dynasty " Competition for the throne ", namely about Prince bindebate, from Wanli fourteen years until Wanli forty-two years, according to the ancientdynasties during the minister Chinese eldest son succession principle and the system ofthe eldest son succeeded in support of legislation, the eldest son Zhu Changluo for theprince, but Wanli due to his love for Zheng concubine, concubine’s son king for theprince, therefore the ministers and the Empress Dowager Li and Shenzong was a longstruggle, leading to a field with vigour and vitality of the argument. During the period ofShenzong attitude from a clear stand against the eldest son Changluo for the prince totake the delay policy, and was forced to admit that the status of the prince Changluo,Wanli made repeated arguments and ministers, ministers at demoted, dismissed, hair stillinsist, and finally to the eldest son Changluo succession and end it."Competition for the throne" has a far-reaching influence on the political situation iscaused by the decline in Wanli, the first emperor in fact. Wanli ignore court, so much sothat the lack of official cabinet, local officials to pay no heed, cause great damage to thenormal operation of the late Ming Dynasty politics, and he Daxing money making way,sending the mine supervision, tax supervision by people, as to provoke revolt. Secondly,"the struggle" is the important reason of the formation of factions. Wanli for the fuzzyattitude of storage, the officialdom and local people, speculate, political chaos, appearXuan, Kun, Qi, Chu, zhe five party and Donglin Party two big factions fight both withopen and secret means, after the Donglin Party and our party and their struggle for one’sprivate ends, at the expense of national significance, the late Ming Dynasty politicalchaos, is to become more incentives in three cases, the situation of nature makes thegovernment administrative efficiency drops. Once again, Wanli to centralize power on major issues, and laissez faire missing officer not fill, the cabinet power weakened;Shenzong nearly thirty elderly in deep palace ignore court, silijian boasts "batch" rights,in this particular case status will rise; because Wanli to Princess Zheng Gui. At this time,the strength of the Internet has also been developed, but within the prison to Zhengconcubine phenomenon in the main; the emperor negligent government fainting,criticized the courtier faction, government agencies and lax, the supervisors due todissatisfaction with the government to Shu, criticizing the current affairs, strength isimproved; and the local official career is no longer the only measure the value of life, theemergence of the "mountain" group, then the Donglin Academy, scholars pay attention topolitics, and Donglin Party said the Wanli Dynasty, the uprising, and finally the rise ofgold, but also represents the rise of local forces."Competition for the throne ", decided the Wanli Ming political trend, become theinducement of three cases of late Ming Dynasty, to a certain extent, exacerbated the partyformation, and accelerated the downfall of the Ming Dynasty, the late Ming Dynasty isone of the most influential political events.
Keywords/Search Tags:Competition for the Throne, Wanli, Political
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