The Study Of The Development And Use Of Water Resource In Southeast Of Gansu From Qing Dynasty To The Republic Of China

Southeast of Gansu region is located in Gansu province is relatively rich in waterresources. In the Qing Dynasty to the period of the Republic of China, the centralgovernment and local officials under the attention of the south region into the large-scale development and construction of arid, Local water resources development in theupstream The Wei River, Bai Longjiang Valley, Water basin in Western Han Dynastyalso reached a new level. In this paper, based on the literature in the Qing Dynasty andRepublic of China and the south arid around local records and other data, applicationdiagram analysis. at the same time, to the Qing Dynasty to the period of the Republicof China south Southeast of Gansu region water resource utilization and developmentof the situation to do a more comprehensive research. In order to recover the Qing tothe history of the development and utilization of water resources in the region duringthe period of the Republic of China, reveals its development and utilization of waterresources and mutual influence between the natural environment, cultural environment,the relationship of constrained, discussed and summarized history experience andlesson of water resources in this area.This article is divided into four chapters. The author mainly from the followingfour aspects: combining natural geography and social environment to study the QingSoutheast of Gansu region the use of water resources in the south to the period of theRepublic of China and the status of the development.The first chapter mainly introduces the evolution of Qing Dynasty to the period ofthe republic of China and Southeast of Gansu region of natural geography andenvironmental conditions, such as analysis of the pros and cons of water resources inthis area.The second and third chapter is the main content of this paper, mainly from theuse of water resources and the status of the development and management of waterresources is elaborated. During this period, the south region water resourcesdevelopment arid the humanities environment is good, especially in the area of The WeiRiver upstream, water basin in the western Han dynasty and the BaiLong river waterinto the large-scale use of and development period; At the same time, the area of the management of water conservancy and grinding class management of water resourcesystem is conducive to the development of water resources projects, the developmentand utilization of water resources in this area is more reasonable and effective.The fourth chapter to the Qing dynasty to the period of the republic of Southeastof Gansu water resource utilization and development experiences and lessons arediscussed. This paper discusses the difficulties and characteristics of water resourceutilization, and water resource utilization and development of this area for the thoughts.Epilogue part of Qing Dynasty to the period of the Republic of China in water resourcesutilization and development were summarized, hope today to us change the backwardmountainous area of water conservancy construction, reducing the gap betweenregional water conservancy development and construction, promote the Southeast ofGansu area of the sound and rapid economic development has a profound significance.