The Formation And Influence Of Marx’s Religious View

Religions to play in the history of human society and an important role inmodern society, especially in today’s society, religion is more complicated, is typicalof the socialist ideology of the country, how to guide religions to adapt to themainstream ideology with respect to the problems to be solved.Marx is the greatest thinkers in human history, Marxist theory was constructed,although the theory is not about religious issues in their overall proportion of ideology,but it is really able to deal with religious issues in Chinese society provide a positivereference.The thesis is divided into three chapters: The first chapter analyzes Marx’s viewof religion focus on the generation and formation, mainly on the background ofMarxist view of religion and religious views maturing process. First, the backgroundof Marx’s view of religion is produced in two ways for analysis. On the one hand,starting from the external social environment, by understanding the growth of thecountry was Marxist background, social environment, and Marx’s family background,analyzing the external environment influence on the formation of the Marxist view ofreligion; on the other hand, the system inherited from the academic level up analysisof the theoretical basis of Marx’s view of religion, the context of this paper, alongwhich lasted from the early rationalist camp sent Hegel and experience, as well as theyoung Hegelian idealist philosophy and Feuerbach’s humanism philosophy of religion,Marx’s view of religion on theoretical sources do Origins of a system. Secondly, in thesystem to understand the background of Marx’s view of religion arising after, the mostimportant is the context of Marx’s view of religion on the form to make a carefulcombing. In this paper, the Marxist view of religion is divided into four stages,namely1837transition stage before infancy student,1837-1844Youth Hegelianperiod,1844-1848historical materialist view of religion formative stages and1858After the "Das Kapital" deepening stage. Marx’s view of religion through the variousstages of combing personal religious views of Marx conducted a systematicunderstanding, especially in the fourth phase is particularly critical, is a majorhighlight of this paper is the key section of the new understanding of Marx’s view ofreligion.The second chapter describes the main elements of Marxist view of religion,mainly on Marx’s conception of the nature of religion, religious functions and religious outlook forecast. By analyzing academia popular "opium","the theory ofalienation,""self-consciousness" theory,"illusory theory of reflection" to make theirown shallow nature of the Marxist understanding of religion. Of course, everything,put into practice is the ultimate aim, therefore, imperative to explore religiousfunction, the paper broke through the boundaries of the past, many negative Marxreligious function, in this paper are mostly active in the analysis of Marx’s religioncognitive function, and from the analysis of the political function of religious, culturaltransmission function, the function of moral enlightenment, spiritual solace functionand social integration, new understanding of religious people. Of course, the prospectof religion is also a hot topic in academia, Marx specific remarks on the future ofreligion, the end is inevitable demise of religious development. Key chapters teachnew understanding of the concept.The third chapter discusses the contemporary value of Marx’s view of religion,which is the full text of the difficulty lies mainly with the pattern of the religiousstatus quo, for the analysis of Marx’s concept of religious influence of religion, thenput forward to guide China’s socialist ideology with religious revelation to adapt.From the whole paper, the focus is on the generation of Marx’s view of religion,the formation and the main content, difficulty Marx summarized the essence ofreligion in different contexts. Of course, there are many views the text may besomewhat biased, yet to be more perfect.