Study On Production Tools Of Daxi Culture

Daxi Culture is one of the most important archaeological culture in the middlereaches of the Yangtze river. The analysis of social production, economic structure,social division of labor phenomenon at that time through the study of the Daxi CultureProduction tools.First, sort out the Daxi Culture production tools of archaeological discovery, foundseveral important sites of production tools with comb in. The Daxi Culture intoDongting Lake in Xiajiang plain area, area, area of Jianghan plain to study. Compare thedifference between the regional production tools, tools for the origin of species ofproduction in Xiajiang area, fishing and hunting tools and farm tools are more abundant,the Dongting Lake plain and Jianghan plain area, fishing and hunting tools are very rare.The main reason for this phenomenon, is the impact of the natural environment.Xiajiang area, high mountains, fast flowing rivers, not suitable for large-scale farming,but abundant wild animal resources in Xiajiang area, so the fishing and huntingeconomy has become the main part of economic structure. However, Dongting Lakeand Jianghan plain area, flat land and is very suitable for the development of agriculture,so in the Jianghan Plain and Dongting Lake plain area, production is the main tool inagricultural production tools.Secondly, through the study of the tools of production, agriculture, fishing andhunting, the handicraft industry development situation. Xiajiang area of fishing andhunting economy is developed, the handicraft industry is mainly for the bone, mainlytextiles. Agricultural development mainly concentrated in the river outlet on the beach.Overall, the agricultural development is relatively slow, and rapid development offishing and hunting and handicraft industry.Jianghan Plain and Dongting Lake plain area, agricultural development is rapidder,shovels appearance, greatly improve the efficiency of agricultural production,agricultural development, the liberation of the part of the labor force engaged inhandicraft industry labor, mainly textiles, pottery, jade and so on, through the whitepottery dish found in three yuan palace ruins in it, at the time of the pottery industry hasreached a very high level of. And the discovery of a large number of perforation,perforation, jade shovel spinning wheel, reflects the development of handicraft industrywas highly.By the end of the Daxi ruins the tombs, funerary production tools to the analysis ofthe situation, talk about the social division of labor, women are often found in the tombsof the pottery spinning wheels, spicule hand tools, reflected the women mainly engagedin textile, bone, pottery and other social labor. Men often found in the tombs, stone axes,stone hoe, stone, stone arrowhead tools reflects the male is mainly engaged in physicallogging, fishing and other social labor.Also compare the Xiajiang area found in large, mistress, stone tool is also reflectedthe social division of labor, may according to the production of different objects, the phenomenon of social division of labor. At the same time, through the Daxi ruins thetombs, funerary production tools and differences, discusses the social structure of theproblem, we can find from the male burial tools of production data, from early to latestage, the number of men were tools of production gradually increased, suggesting thatmen are involved in a large number of social production, the social status of increasing...