"Historical Records" Seventy Lines Of Research

Research on "records of the historian" biography "records of the historian", sinceinception, more than two thousand years has never been interrupted. The researchcontent involves various aspects,"historical records" biographies, mainly around thebiography classification, Sima Qian’s national ideology, biography, biography titleranking aspects.Sima Qian recorded hundreds of people in the "historical records" biography, tothe princes, down to the civilians, covering almost all sectors of the community. But asthe biography of the title character only dozens of people. This paper thinks, thebiography character is its historical position as the main reference point, on the basis ofthis, to make corresponding adjustments in some special cases."Historical records" biography of different form of title, some remember itsoffices, such as Shang, Huaiyin Hou; some mark the name, such as Su Qin, Zhang Yi;some call for it, such as Xun Qing, a lining, if fine distinction can be divided intodozens of different types. Complicated diversity is the title of "records of the historian"biography of a unique landscape, Sima Qian gave what meaning to the title? The titleis borrowed or not, or the title? The same is at the beginning of the Chinese hero, why"Fu Jinkuai" is the three one,"Fan Li Teng Guan" is four; with the spring and Autumnperiod of the famous military strategist, why Simarangju is single, Wu Qi is thegrandson. The complexity of this title, and then the history compilation method is notperfect, the author’s subjective consciousness has a certain relationshipA biography is "an important part of records of the historian" all articles,biographies of biographical history, but also an important means of human narrative."Historical records" in the title is not standard of biography, has certain influence onthe distribution of Title type. In addition, to clarify the difference between attached andattached to the transmission of statistical significance.Most of the "historical records" book, have on the biography classifications, butpeople’s different views, has not been able to come to a unified conclusion. This paperconsiders seventy biographies, title forms, style diversity, so the classification from a single perspective is difficult,"historical records" biography of classification should befrom two aspects and the title is a list of.Seventy lines from "Boyi" to "preface", generally arranged in chronological order,but some text sort does not follow this principle. Such as the transmission of sortedmostly by post, but "Zhong Ni disciples biography" and "Assassin biography" wereranked seventh and twenty-sixth, why are legends, Zhong Ni disciples and assassin sortthis front? In addition "Huns" sandwiched between Lee and cavalry general Wei JiZheng,"biographies" sandwiched between official and scholar, in these seeminglyimmature places, also implies a unique historical ranking philosophy of Sima Qian.The influence factors,"historical records" biographies sorting mainly has three aspectsof time, content, title.