Research On The Relationship Of Residential Greening Environment And Physical And Mental Health Of Residents

Residential greening environment is the most direct green space that residents contact with in urban residents life, the greening environment construction, improve the quality of life of urban residents, but also as compensation for the city construction lack of natural environment. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between greening environment and urban residential area residents’ life and health of Physical and Mental, to explore level of environment greening in the community and the surrounding, provide open public space and places of social interaction, so that residents get physical and mental healing, exercise site, have a positive effect on improving people’s health and happiness. To provide a theoretical basis and practical guidance for the establishment of a socialist harmonious community.Methods of expert evaluation and questionnaires were employed to investigate 700 residents and their settlement in Qingdao. The relationship among residential greening environment, life satisfaction and physical and mental health of residents, and the mediator effect of Life Satisfaction, the moderating effect of income were examined, and The results indicated that:(1)Residents’ physical and mental health were significant different at different age, education, job, and income, but not at gender.(2)Residential subjective greening environment and residential objective greening environment were significant positive correlation.(3) Residential objective greening environment, residential subjective greening environment, life satisfaction and residents’ physical and mental health were significant positive correlation. Residents’ physical and mental health were significant different at different residential subjective greening environment and residential objective greening environment.(4) Residential objective greening environment, residential subjective greening environment is positively related to social communication, the satisfaction of government, social justice.(5) Residential objective greening environment influenced Residents’ physical and mental health directly, life satisfaction played a completely mediating role in the relation between residential subjective greening environment and residents’ physical and mental health, income played a negative moderating effect role in the relation between residential subjective greening environment and residents’ physical and mental health.