| Guan yu, the legend general of The Three Kingdoms.He became the most important god in Wu Temple little by little. In the qing dynasty, every county and state had the Wu Temple, and the incense was pretty thriving.The official and the folk have many many record about him.As early as the 1990 s some scholars gathered these documents complete, compiled and settled the emperor literature collection. In recent years, some scholars also collect more abundant literature,compiled and settled emperor cultural integration, provides great convenience for the study of the emperor. Fruitful on the research of emperor in captivity, but there are also data reuse, the thesis discussed repeatedly, the disadvantages of insufficient innovation obviously.In Nanchong, Sichuan province archives the Nanbu Archives which the county government’s documents in the qing dynasty, there are more than two hundred files involved in the qing dynasty emperor worship and Wu Temple management. These files including a variety of matters of the Nanbu county.These files is the study of the qing dynasty emperor belief of guanyu and Wu Temple management of new material.Wu Temple is seen as the substance relying of the guandi faith, This article is based on the archives in emperor worship, especially in nanbu county Wu Temple management aspects.Firstly, introduce the archives about the emperor the value of the filing for the general theory. Closed the emperor is a fill up detailed literature, mainly including shut emperor to inspect and emperor seal reputation. Secondly, The archives of nanbu county have some files about late qing nanbu county Wu temple, provide literature support for us to figure out and know this question, mainly including Wu Temple operate and sacrifice. The Third is the official was ban emperor drama literature in the late qing dynasty.The research focued on Wu Temple.the funding of Wu Temple balance of income and payment. In the late qing dynasty nanbu county,the official support is The main source of Wu temple’s incoming, which including appropriation and raising.At the same time,the common people’s confiscating and donation is a very important way for the Wu temple. The expenditure are primarily two aspects of worshiping guandi and repairing wu temple.The zhuchi identity can be monk, also can be taoist. There are many moral character and behavior rules, comply with the monk rule,loyalty and honest.The zhuchi can manage the matters of Wu Temple had a special process.According to the "Song Yuankui case" in the first year of guangxu, the Wu Temple zhuchi already has a certain specification or program.which Mainly has two steps: the first is Wu Ju, wu sheng, and shoushi holding together; The second is government agree. Wu Temple zhuchi can manage the things of temple all his life, the number is always a person.This is nanbu county Wu Temple and luoyang GuanLin in Numbers are different. In addition, the zhuchi of Wu Temple rights mainly include four aspects: guarding temple, in charge of finance, business the industry of temple, have some benefits.In the nanbu county Wu Temple,shoushi managed the temple with their identity is obtained a certain fame of Vincent, my guo-zi-jian diploma, etc.The number of the shoushi was not sure, keep between two to four people, also have seven or eight people. Shoushi may concurrently hold multiple temple, as absolute and relative fixity liquidity. And the shoushi’s job can be reappointed. Main functions and powers of the expansion of the shoushi, they need repair and rebuilt and protect the Wu Temple.The Wu Temple of Nanbu county was converted into school in the late qing dynasty. |
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