| From the republic of China to Early Days the founding,a large number of hunan people were forced to Hubei Shishou Dongsheng town,and brought their dialect. They came from different places of hunan,in the process of internal contact,they formed a relatively consistent “ Hunan Dialect ”by fusesing gradually. Shishou dialect belong to Southwest Mandarin,which is quite different from Hunan dialect.so “Hunan dialect” in Mandarin was surrounded by shishou dialect and was affected. Through external contact with nearly a hundred years,“Hunan dialect” Compared with the source dialect,has slowly changed.The peper is divided into five parts,they are:Firstly, introduction.we introduced the basic situation of Hunan dialect in Dongsheng town primarily.Secondly,we diseribe the phonetic systems of hunan dialect in Dongsheng town and then point out the Phonological Features.we also diseribe its Wen Bai reading.Third,homophone. we have sortted out Hunan dialect’s homonyms.,Fourth,Language situation and Language Life.we described the Language situation and Language Life of Xiang dialect Islands in detail,it Includes three parts:they are the distribution of Xiang dialect Islands in Dongsheng,the types of Xiang dialect Islands and the language situation by face to face interviews and questionnaire survey.Fifth,language cantact and evolvement.we compared Hunan dialect with sourse dialect and around dialect,then we analysized the relationship of Language contact and Language change of Xiang dialect Islands in Dongsheng town.Sixth,the conclusion.The From the perspective of language contact to investigate Hunan dialect Islands in Dongsheng is meaningful.The paper describes the Language situation and Language Life of Xiang dialect Islands in detail and then juge the nature. On this basis,it also investigates the relationship of the original island dialect and other dialects surrounding them.so that,make up the first stone on the gaps of Hunan dialect research in Dongsheng Hubei. |
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