On American Cultural Development Strategy And Its Influence To China

America can be a great nation of culture in the world, it not only depends on the strength of American politics, economy, and military, but also depends on the safeguard that American strategists in different historical periods continue to develop and adjust its cultural development strategies and measures. For its national interests, America had formed a unique cultural management system and foreign cultural development strategies. Analysis and learning American cultural development strategy, it will play an important reference to China’s cultural construction.There are four stages in the cultural development strategy of America, which includes cultural initial stage, the modern cultural development stage, cultural expansion stage and cultural diversity stage. The United States has implemented different strategies internal and external in the different period, includes The culture of laissez-faire strategy and strategy of isolationism, state intervention strategy and psychological warfare, containment strategy, peaceful evolution strategy and strategy of multiculturalism, ideological influence strategy and smart power strategy.America has made great achievements in the process of implementation of the strategy of cultural development, The fundamental reason is that America attaches great importance to the formulation and adjustment of the strategy of cultural development, forms a unique culture management system, attaches great importance to the development of cultural industry, and pay high attention to the external output of culture. However, the American cultural development strategy have many problems,which includes cultural excessive mercantilism, lack of collective cultural representation and opposition problems that caused by cultural hegemony, and other issues. Therefore, Chinese should focus on cultural development strategy in the implementation of the strategy of cultural development, firm strategy and cultural power; deepen the reform of the cultural system, enhance the national cultural soft power; promote the development of culture industry vigorously, and strive to build a national cultural industry; create national cultural brand as well as promote the culture of going out strategy.