On Justice Ideas Of Marx And Engels And It’s Contemporary Values

Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels expressed rich and profound view point of justice. The standpoint of justice which was developed by Marx and Engels’s is closely associated with the background they were living in. They used their Materialism of History to reveal the flaws in capitalism to root for the proletariat and analyzed the essence of the bourgeois justice theory to look ahead of the realization of justice in communism. Essence theory of Marx and Engels were absorbed form sensational historical philosophy works; including German classical philosophy, the British classical political economics and Utopian socialist fair thought, through the practice exploration and deep thinking, eventually formed a scientific viewpoint of justice. Both early "doctoral thesis", " economics manuscripts (1844) " or the development of "the German ideology"," das capital ", or in the late "anthropology notes", "the Turin theory" reflected their exploration on human social justice thought.The main content of Marx and Engels justice theory includes the fairness in production, exchange, distribution and so on in economics; the justice in the political shows in the improvement of the basic civil rights; the justice social life is reflected by the social security, social relief, and social harmony. Marx and Engels fairness theory has the characteristics of class nature, historic, relativity, and use practical and dialectic methodology of historical materialism throughout their fairness doctrine, penetrating in every single parts of their theory. Marx and Engels justice theory has important theoretical value and practical value. It sets the foundation for the formation of the sanitization of Marxist fair thought theory theoretically. In practice, it clearly points out the direction for our country socialist market economy point the way like a light tower in the sea, it also provided theoretical basis for our country to establish the system of the social justice. Moreover it also makes it easier for our home country to build fair and stable social structure, and a harmonious society.