Investigate And Research Of Jinxiang Siping Tune

Siping tune is a popular local opera resulting from the bordering areas of Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. In the process of the formation of Siping tune, based on the musical elements of Huagu and broad absorption of Peking Opera, Ping Opera, Bangzi and other musical forms and opera performance patterns. Siping tune finally has a unique characteristic. Jinxiang, as one of the important areas spreads it plays a crucial role in the development and inheritance of Siping tune. The creation, development, prosperity and decline of Jinxiang Siping tune troupe have accompanied with the development of Siping tune music. Therefore, it has a relatively broad representation. This paper, beginning with the fieldwork of investigation of Jinxiang Siping, analyses its cultural values and social functions. Through the investigation of the current Jinxiang Siping tune, the Jinxiang Siping analysis and protection of heritage and the significances of Jinxiang Siping transfer are discussed, according to which measures to protect the heritage of the tune of Jinxiang Siping are proposed, hoping the folk opera can gain the sustainable development with our efforts.The whole article includes seven chapters. Chapter One is introduction, it is an elaboration of the topic selected origin, current research, literature review, research method and innovation point. Chapter Two is an overview of Jinxiang Siping tune. Firstly it is an introduction of geographical environment and Social and cultural environment of Jinxiang, then it is an elaboration of the origin and development progress of Jinxiang Siping tune. Among the elaboration it will put emphasis on the develop of Jinxiang Siping tune. Chapter Three is an elaborate of the artistic characteristics of Jinxiang Siping tune. It is the most important chapter of the whole article, Siping tune is special for its plain and refining Acoustic Words, it divides into Infrastructure of Word Lattice free development and the specialized Qu Pai Ti Word Lattice. It will also analyze the characteristics of the rhythm of Siping tune, singing of male and female, common use of plate cavity. After this there is a illumination of the characteristic of accompaniment band and accompaniment music, besides, it will give a clarification about the differences and same points of Siping tune with other places one by one.Chapter Four will expound and analyses the cultural values and social functions of Jinxiang Siping tune. Chapter Five is an outdoor investigation about current condition of Jinxiang Siping tune, it will interview many Old actors, it includes the inherit of genealogy, brief introduction of representative actors in the play, constitution of actors, performing areas and income resources. It will also analyze the inner reason and social reason of the current condition of Jinxiang Siping tune. Chapter Six is an analysis about the protection and heritage and the of Jinxiang Siping tune.It also clarify the significances of the protection and heritage of Jinxiang Siping tune from the needs of Intangible cultural heritage and the development of local culture, and propose some protect measures from government, school and folk troupes, the last is conclusion, hoping the Siping tune can gain more propagandize and study, and becoming more brilliant.