The Civilian Direction Of The Female Metropolis Writing Since 1990

Urbanization is one of the basic features of modern society, China’s modernization and urbanization went through a winding course because of a series of historical reasons. China’s cities gradually separated from the feudal era of the traditional mode of political functions and became modern cities from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republican-era of China, many writers like to write something about Beijing, Shanghai and other big cities. The destruction of war time made the city develop abnormal prosperous and continued to be destroyed. After the founding of the nation, because of political factors, the cities development almost stagnant or even declining. After the twists and turns of the process, various cities recovered on the basis of their original with the development and deepening of reform and opening up, and small cities and small counties are constantly urbanization and urbanization,in the last century 80’s at the end of the century. Contemporary literature theme in the 90’s turn to urban writing from the original cultural revolution literature, rural literature, reform literature and so on with a political theme,and the women writers reacted much faster than the male writers in this transformation.In the 90’s, women’s urban writing has many characteristics, such as the mufti subject matter, more novel theme, more works, more representative writers and so on, because of the affinity of women born and city. Feminist perspective, personal writing, desire writing, business writing, modernity and so on women’s urban writing has written the city’s style since the 90’s. There are such a group of female writers, they pay attention to the civilian and the poor, writing the city’s the secular civilian lifebehind prosperity, since the whole female metropolis writing theme is bustling city writing. Hong Ying was born in the south of Chongqing as a city slum daughter, can’t forget the suffering when she was young, after a series of life experiences such as traveling, going abroad, becoming famous. Chi Li is the spokesperson of Wuhan public class, she like to write the life of ordinary people in Wuhan. Wang Anyi is a represent-ative figure in Shanghai, she do not write the prosperous Shanghai and show a secular and ordinary Shanghai.This paper is divided into three main parts:introduction, conclusion and the main body.In the introduction part, the main research objects, research status and main research contents are described.The main part is divided into three chapters.In the first chapter,we start from Hong Ying’s life experience, the history of Chongqing and reveal Hong Ying’s writing about Chongqing on the basis of her works "Daughter of the River", "Good Children of the Flowers" and other works.The second chapter starts from the history of Wuhan, the relationship between Chi Li and Wuhan,use "so","The City of Her","The Worry Life" as research text to learn the secular life and character of Wuhan citizens.The third chapter starts from Wang Anyi’s life experience and the history of Shanghai, use "Everlasting Regret", "Peach Killings" and other works as the research text understanding of Wang Anyi "Aestheticization of daily life", reveal a different Shanghai.The last part summarizes the differences between the three people in their writing even though they are all pay attention to common customs life,and reveal the contribution and significance of them to the writing of the modern urban writing.