A Research On The Characteristics Of Chinese Vocal Music Abroad Students Group In The 20th Century (1949-1959)

In 1950s, the new China was established, not completely eliminate the reactionary forces under the Western countries on China’s implementation of a comprehensive blockade difficult background, China launched the reconstruction work. In order to restore and develop our musical career, country by organizing a rigorous review of the political and technical examination, we selected the Gechao Zhi, ZHONG Wei, Zhengxing Li and other talents, to the Soviet Union, Bulgaria and other friendly countries to learn vocal music, which is China’s vocal development important historical events.Gezhao Zhi, Zhong Wei, Zheng Xingli, who shoulder the great trust of the motherland and mission abroad accepted the system, formal vocal music education and technical training. They know that hard-won opportunity to study, studious Shansi, study hard, mature grasp of foreign vocal knowledge, contacts, a large number of world famous works, opened up the musical vision and insight. After returning from abroad, they advanced vocal creative ideas and knowledge brought back, and made a great contribution in vocal performance, vocal music teaching, a profound impact on the development of contemporary vocal music, vocal music to promote my career It reached a new level.In this paper, Based on combing and reviewing at the beginning of the founding of the Chinese vocal music study the historical background, in the form of the biography of vocal music students, around this special group’s characteristics were studied. This research will be divided into four parts:the first part is the introduction, this paper introduces the origin of this study and the significance of research, about this topic the research status at home and abroad, and the thoughts, the main methods of this study and the innovation place. The second part is the beginning of the founding of the Chinese vocal music students studying background analysis, mainly from domestic situation and international situation, the vocal music culture development at the beginning of the founding of our country in the aspect of the background of the vocal music study abroad are expounded. The third part is the beginning of the founding of our country vocal music students group characteristics analysis, the author believes that the main characteristics of six aspects:first, it is through strict censorship is the precondition of studying abroad; second, it is to study composition diversity; third, it is to study abroad before mostly accepted system of music education, and to love, love music; Forth, it is the way to study abroad is given priority to with countries to pay, and study abroad countries mostly for socialist camp; Fifth, it was common during the study abroad study good at thinking, and has obtained certain achievement; Sixth, it is after returning to study all made great contributions to China’s vocal music career development. The fourth part is the conclusion, this study summarizes the achievements and shortcomings.