The Comparative Research Of “Understanding Fiction” And “Shuihuzhuan” (Commented By Jin)’s Careful Reading Methods

“Understanding Fiction” and “Shuihuzhuan”(commented by Jin) both are the model of narrative literary criticism, reflecting Brooks, Warren and three critics Jin Shengtan insights of narrative literature. In these two works, the most notable feature is the use of Criticism "Careful Reading Methods" text parsing. Therefore, this article attempts to "Careful Reading Methods" as the entry point for the study of two books criticizing interpretation, compare the similarities and differences, and to extract the reading practice worth learning approach. Articles specific to "peruse Method" line of criticism, criticism and critical thinking start on purpose:The first part, clarify “Understanding Fiction”and “Shuihuzhuan”(commented by Jin) criticism of the way: the important concept of "novel Appreciation ’first novels were finishing, then questioning the way the novel layers of anatomy; gold installment of"Shuihuzhuan"the word of the text, comment sentence, articles, chapters. Were compared in two ways, it said in reading practice both their pros and cons.The second part, a detailed description of “Understanding Fiction”and “Shuihuzhuan”(commented by Jin) in the specific criticism of how to handle text internal relations, as well as text and external factors(authors, readers, social) links. By comparing both criticized the idea, found in common: First, three critics text anatomical integrity of vision; followed in careful reading, the author and the reader explores the creation of value with the reading of the pursuit, which makes criticism the field of vision is not limited to the internal structure of the text, rhetorical relations, so peruse able to interpret the meaning of the work in real life it contains.The third part, pointed out that “Understanding Fiction”and “Shuihuzhuan”(commented by Jin), the three critics will guide the reader how to read effectively for this purpose, and placed in a specific peruse the criticism. In the process of criticism, Brooks, Warren and Jin Shengtan works will inevitably be questioned and even falsification, which twists and turns to achieve their goals criticism.