The Engels In His Later Years Thinking About The Power Of Social Development And The Reality Enlightenment

Since the human society, the problem about the power of social development has been one of the important topics of attention. But before the Marxism born,almost all of the thinkers in exploring this problem, whom are obsessed with motivation, desire and unable to extricate themselves., Marxism starting from the practice, using the view of dialectical materialism and investigation and study of human society and human history, so that Marxism about social development power problem of mining and interpretation, it is no longer just stay in the level of people’s ideological motivation, desire, but look at the material motivation behind the people ideological motives, thus formed a new position and viewing angles which is completely different from the past thinker’s。 This tradition even in Engels’his later years also got the inheritance and development. After the death of Marx, according to the needed of practice,Engels made more systematic and detailed exposition for the problem about the power of social development. Including the consistent opinion,but also new understanding which according to the needs of times and practice,greatly enriched and developed the historial materialism,and play a very important historial position in the history development of Marxism.Paper will be based on the realistic basis of the formation of Engels in his later years the thought about the power of social development, direct theoretical source of theoretical analysis, and a system of socialized production and social development power, reflect The times and systemic of Engels in his later years the thought about the power of social development, and express that Engels in his later years the thought about the. power of social development is the new development of Marxism social development impetus theory. Paper is divided into three parts:The first part expounds the Engels in his later years thinking about the power of social development foundation of reality and theory directed source. It is the social power development of Engels in his later years thought the description of the political, economic and cultural conditions, to clarify Engels in his later years thinking about the power of social development reflects human new understanding of issue about the power of the social development at the end of19th Century, also reflects the new insights of Marxism on problem about social power development, which has the distinct characteristic featuresThe second part summarizes the main content of Engels in his later years the thought about the power of social development. It is not only the core part of whole paper, but also the key and difficult part of the paper. The paper thesis endeavors to reveal both integrity and systematicness of Engels in his later years the thought about the power of social development, expounds the social development basic power, direct power, the main power, the role of spiritual motive and influence. And also highlights the Engels in his later years on the problem about the power of social development of major theoretical innovation, such as the theory of historical resultant force is put forward, and people’s historical role and individual dialectical historical role of etc,. All show the logic relations between Engels in his later years thinking about the power of social development and the social development impetus theory of Marxism, which marks the Marxism entered a new stage and level on understanding of the problems about the power of social developmentThe third part mining the reality enlightenment of thought about the power of the social development in Engles his later years. This section is a modern interpretation of the power of social development of Engels later years. Paper will know well the Engles later years thinking on social power development from the combining angles of history and reality,theory and practice,also will use the historial materialism stand,viewpoint and method to understand Engles later years thinking, to seek and integrate the power factor which could be healthy for Socialism with Chinese characteristics and seriously study the interaction between a variety of dynamic factors and interaction,to serve the construction and development of Chinese characteristic socialism.