Research On The "Two Less Wide" National Criminal Policy

Three decades of reform and opening up, China has implemented a lot of national policies, for example, Ethnic minority areas the examinee college entrance examination policy, The cost of living allowance policy and so on. Among them, the "Less wide" national criminal policy is our basic national criminal policy issues since 1983 for the purposes of criminal minority, the general spirit of the policy is on the Han minority crime crime compared to slightly lenient treatment Its basic meaning is "fewer arrests, less killing, generally lenient treatment."In the last three decades, this policy has played a positive role in the construction of a multi-ethnic society in the process of the rule of law, minority areas to maintain social stability, promoting ethnic areas of criminal justice, safeguard national unity and make a positive contribution. However, in recent years, the international situation is becoming increasingly complex and severe domestic crimes surge minorities, especially ethnic minorities violent terrorist incidents occurred many times, to the lives of peoples, serious harm to property caused by the severe impact of the social order, triggering all sectors of society to our country’s long-established minority policy criticism and reflection. In this context, social parties "Less wide" national criminal policy has been discussed many aspects. From "Less wide" National Criminal internal policy, applicable to the minority of criminals "Less wide," whether national criminal policy means "extrajudicial mercy" or "special treatment", "Less wide" national The scope and conditions of the criminal policy of what should be; from "Less wide" National Criminal external policy, the implementation of the criminal policy of how to apply the results of 30 years, with the current legal environment is compatible, can be "temper justice with mercy" instead of criminal policy, whether it should continue to be applied and how it should apply to all sectors of society and other issues have become the focus of attention and focus.This paper concerned "Less wide" national criminal policy following the deposit of the above questions is reasonable initial thinking and research. This paper argues that, first of all, "Less wide" national criminal policy itself has its own rationality, does not violate the rule of law, is "equality before the law" in the true sense and not "special treatment." Secondly, the "Less wide" national criminal policy has its subsisting necessity. Combined with the current status of the judiciary and the characteristics of minority crime in our country, "Less wide" national criminal policies should continue to apply. However, the summary of past experience and lessons learned, we believe that this nation should apply criminal policy conditions do strictly limited. Including applicable object, geography, and other charges shall be limited in order to better promote the advancement of our national law, to avoid adverse effects.