Marx And Engels Social Systems Thinking And Its Contemporary Value

The thought of human social system of Marx and Engels is an important part of human thought treasures, which discloses the essence of human society, shows the historical trend of development of the society and lays scientific foundation for developing the modern systems theory.Although there is no concept of social system in Marx and Engels’s works, Marx and Engels contact of the capitalist mode of production in reality, and their social development theory combines about the thought of social system.This paper not only studies the social and historical background of the formation of the thought of human social system of Marx and Engels, but also further taps the theoretical origins of it. And this paper focuses on the interpretation of the thought of human social system of Marx and Engels. It also explains the elements, structure, characteristics and other basic contents of the thought of human social system. Especially, this paper makes a systematic analysis of the integrity, the structure, the hierarchy and the synergy the thought of the social system.Marx and Engels are pioneers in the use of systems approach. The thought of human social system of Marx and Engels lays the theoretical foundation for Marxism and makes support for the creation of the scientific outlook on development. What’s more, it plays a practice significant role in the building of China’s socialist harmonious society. In general, it provides an important methodology for comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of our economy, society and ecology. So, further enrichment and innovation of the thought of the social system is very necessary and imperative, while adhering to the ideas of social system of Marx and Engels.