The Research About The Questions To The System Of Meeting Before Criminal Court

The Pre-court procedure before criminal proceedings is an important part of criminal proceeding procedures.The improvement of Pre-court procedure decides the quality and effect of the trial work and at the same time relates to the guarantee of justice authority and the achievement of related people’s rights.However,for a long time.Pre-court procedure has been ignored during forming the system of criminal proceedings procedure in our country,which leads to Pre-court procedure cannot play a role.In2012,the new law of criminal proceedings confirmed the system of Pre-count meeting,but due to the short period of the implement,the details of the implement are not perfect,and then in practical work,the application rate of system of Pre-court meeting is totally low,the operation procedure is our of order,and the uncertainty of effect and result confines the energy of the system.How to understand the position and calue of Pre-court meeting properly?How to understand the contents of the procedure by comparing?It is obviously urgent to find the practical problems and come up with the revolution scheme.Thus,this article use the historic view to describe the background an contents of the system changes by analyzing and reviewing evolution of Pre-court procedure from1979to2012.Moreover,the article also compares the Pre-court meeting,trial procedure,the procedure of the investigation of public prosecution,the announcement procedure of the evidences and the procedure of per-trial,in order to show the characters of the system of Pre-court meeting clearly.Furthermore,the article evaluates the oversea system of Pre-court procedure,and argues the necessity of existence of the system through the researches of justice guarantee and efficiency of Pre-court meeting.Meanwhile,the article shows the shortcomings of the implement of the system,for example,the unsure subject,secret court,and mutual reverse between the prosecution and defense.Finally,the article pur forward some solutions by focusing on some details of the system of Pre-court meeting,such as enlarging the subject of the procedure,limiting the application range of the procedure,confirming the effect of Pre-court meeting,and improving the related systems.