A Study Of The Philosophical Foundation Of Marxist Social Science Methodology

Marxist social science methodology for specific social science research has a direct role in guiding, both different from the traditional social science methodology, but also from a general philosophical methodology of historical materialism, which is actively abandon the tradition of social science research methodology foundation on the social history of historical materialism- its core is a specific concept of social practice- as the foundation, through the integration of traditional social science methodology in the human and natural sciences methodology methodology, methodological individualism and methodological holism constructed by the.Since the birth of the social sciences hundred years, Western social science methodology generated a lot of positive results. In Comte, Durkheim, Weber, Winch, Giddens as the representative of many social scientists, the system created the two pairs of opposing social science methodology, namely humanities methodology(understanding the methodology) and the Natural Science Methodology methodological individualism and methodological holism opposition;(empirical methodology) opposition. Said Thinkers various useful exploration and research of social science methodology, for the construction of Marxism is significant in terms of social science methodology that has become Marxist social science methodology insurmountable "thought monument." Marxist social science methodology as an integrated social science methodology, the entire basis of unbreakable "theoretical building" lies, Marxist social science methodology is built on top of the social history of scientific methodology. The social scientist Max Weber, Winch, Giddens and other attempts to conflicting social science methodology together research results obtained, it is theoretical premise that "the theory of building" a cornerstone of direct and core.Marxist ideological basis of social science methodology is comprehensive, complete materialism of Marxism as a guide, through the analysis of specific Marxist social science methods to explore the integration of empirical methodology and understanding of the methodology, methodological holism and methodological individualism effective way to achieve the ultimate effectively eliminate the inherent conflict of social science methodology.This thesis is divided into four parts, the first part is the introduction, mainly discusses the background and significance of the research, social science methodology overview, research ideas and methods, the research literature combing several issues; the second part of Marxist social sciences philosophical foundation of methodology, the philosophical roots of social science methodology, the ideological origins of Marxist social science methodology, the basic characteristic of Marxist social science methodology of several problems were studied; the third part is drawing the traditional ideological framework of social science methodology, mainly to Western classical writers on the development of social science methodology, the lack of traditional social science methodology theory, Marxism fusion of traditional social science methodology and other related issues were discussed; the last part of Marxism to abandon traditional social science methodology, it Marxist social science methodology of historical materialism steering, Marxist concept of social practice traditional social science methodology and evaluation of criticism and historical role of Marxism in a study of social science methods.In short, the Marxist social science methodology is built on the construction of historical materialism as a guide to the practice based within the framework of Marxist theory, based on traditional theories of social science methodology as the theoretical basis of this paper, combined with relevant social research methods Marxism The theory constructed reality, a certain theoretical and practical significance to the development of the whole system of social science methodology.