Several Issues On Criminal Judicial Appraisal

Criminal case judicial expertise is an activity that the experts use the scientific technology or special knowledge to authenticate and identify the special maters in the criminal procedure and provide an expert opinion. Criminal case judicial expertise is avery important special work in the whole criminal proceedings. It has the function that cannot be replaced in a criminal case. Lots of deficiency and vacancy still exist in China’s criminal case expertise. The laws on criminal case expertise have been made sluggishly. The organizations of expertise set up layer upon layer, and they are tarring on in a mess. It is lack of a scientific and reasonable system of the experts. And it is lack of provisions on the legal expertise procedure. For a long time past, the organizations of expertise regard it as the ultimate aim to issue an expert conclusion, and the experts served as a witness at court rarely. Because the expert doesn’t serve as a witness at court, the judges adopt the expert conclusions at will. So this essay intends to inquiry study on criminal judicial identification system、procedures、entities and so on based on the analysis of three typical cases. I hope that to be able to help to further advance the reform of criminal judicial authentication in China.