Comments On The "New Social Theory" Of The United States After World War Ⅱ

Class of a country to social stability and development has a very important influence, the United States in the political, economic, and military has been leading, the development of the class society has also been world left-wing scholars’ research hot spot. Especially since the seventies of the 20 th century, the United States entered into a "post industrial society", class situation happened great changes, the class structure becomes more and more complicated and various, class relations also appears to be easing, the society is in the relatively stable stage of development. But in this seemingly stable behind but imply the crisis, especially in the 20 th century since the 1980 s, the rapid expansion of the gap between rich and poor in American society, social mobility increasingly solidified, the crisis is more apparent, causing scholars pay close attention to and study. This paper, through the analysis of the process of the postwar American class development, leads to the formation of the "new social theory", and makes a comment on it based on the position of Marx’s theory of class.The first part is the introduction part. Mainly expounds the research purpose and the significance of the paper, domestic and foreign research status, research methods and innovations in several aspects.The second part is the background of the formation of the new social theory of the United States. In time as a clue, world class and social status of the development and change of are described, and in the 1970 s as the demarcation line were introduced. specifically introduced in the 70 s of the 20 th century in the United States since class social status, mainly from three aspects to elaborate: the working class team complex, the improving of the working and living conditions, "white-collar" have become increasingly prominent.The third part is an overview of the new social theory of class in the United States. In this part, first of all, the background of the new social theory of the United States is summarized and the basic definition of "the theory of the new social class." Secondly, it summarizes the theory of the new social class, mainly from three aspects of the description.The fourth part is the analysis of the new class social theory, which is the main content of this paper. The theory of the Marx doctrine of the relevant content of a simple description, this is our correct assessment of the new class social theory of the United States based. Analysis of the content including: proletarian ranks have grown substantially is the deepening of class differentiation, working class by the oppression and exploitation of class status has not changed, "white collar" doesn’t mean "middleclass" three aspects.The fifth part is the Enlightenment of the new social reality of the United States to China. Introduces the American dream and the reason why the American dream is lost. This paper expounds the Enlightenment of the new social reality of the United States to China, Mainly from the firm state nature does not shake, social development to give consideration to efficiency and fairness, to exaggerate the three aspects of the middle class groups.