Study On Woman Emancipation Of Deng Yingchao

The Woman Emancipation thoughts of Deng Yingchao is the crystallization of Marxism’s women emancipation thoughts and the specific practice in China. Under the background of holding high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, standing in the theoretical perspectives of sinicization of Marxism, it is of great significance to study on Woman Emancipation thoughts of Deng Yingchao, which is the typical representative and has important influence on Chinese women’s liberation movement.Deng Yingchao’s woman emancipation thoughts generated under a complicated historical background. Under that special historical background, the anti-foot-binding and the female education movement expanded unceasingly, the scope career and the political status of women also took place a series of changes. At the same time, as the failure of the feminist movement representing by urban intellectuals, the proletarian liberation movement which was leaded by the communist party of China, the proletariat women mass as the main body and jointed all the classes started to develop. The feminist thoughts in May 4th Period, the early Marxists on Woman Emancipation thoughts, Marxist outlook on women had produced important influences on the generated of Deng Yingchao’s thoughts. Like any things need to follow the law of development from small to large, with the enrichment of practice and the summary of understanding, Deng Yingchao’s woman emancipation thoughts had experienced an evolutionary processes including embryonic stage, formation stage, developing stage, mature stage. Through different historical stages of development, Deng Yingchao made a systemic recognition about the historical actuality and future development of Chinese women’s liberation. She made penetrating analysis of the root reason why the women were pressured. And she thought the route and measure of women’s liberation were adhere to the leadership of the communist party of China and taking the socialist road; the deep-rooted feudal system and culture request that we should think about the problem of women’s liberation from politics, economy, education, marriage and international women. This article summarizes three major features of Deng Yingchao women’s liberation by analysing main pathway. That is holding the combination of Marxism and Chinese situation to explore a feasible way for Chinese revolution and construction; constantly testing and developing the recognitions in practice; holding the principle of subjectivity about woman emancipation and the perspective of gender. In perspective of history, Deng Yingchao’s woman emancipation thoughts is an important part of the socialist theory of women, which has driven the aborinigality and the internationalization of the Chinese women’s liberation movement to develop. In perspective of realistic meaning, Deng Yingchao’s woman emancipation thoughts will be more favorable for pushing the equality of men and women, constructing advanced gender culture, encouraging women to participate in market competition in aim at promoting an economic position. It also benefits the coordination and cooperation between the genders and constructs a harmonious family.