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The Pattern Of Social Mobilization Led By The Cpc During The Anti-japanese War—based On The Anti-enemy Daily

Posted on:2017-02-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J T ZuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330503957688Subject:Marxist theory
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The Anti-enemy Daily is the mouthpiece of Jinchaji branch of the CPC. It was born to resistance and national salvation, and grew stronger in the beacon-fire of the Anti-Japanese War. Since its publication, it played the role of the party’s mouthpiece and took the responsibility to mobilize and arm the masses, develop the guerrilla war, resist Japanese imperialist invasion and construct the base area.“The Party’s news media work is the Party’s important work, and matters the governing and the country. To do a good job in the Party’s news media work is a matter of flags and roads, of the party’s theories and policies, of various causes of the Party and the state, of the Party and all nationalities’ cohesion and centripetal force, of the Party’s and national fate.”During the Anti-Japanese War,the Communist Party of China utilized the Anti-enemy Daily to guide publicopinion, making the “anti-Japanese and national construction” as the central task of the Party and the masses. Under the attention of the border region leaders,The Anti-enemy Daily took the propagandist and agitator role consciously,inspired the soldiers and civilians’ national pride and patriotic enthusiasm, by reporting the situation of the war and promoting the party’s policies. In the Daily,some high frequency words, like “Mobilize the public mobilization” and some sentences, like “Resistance is the only road to survive”, greatly encouraged the masses’ confidence and fighting will. Under the Daily’s propaganda and mobilization, the border region’s each work made great achievements. The masses’ attitudes and actions changed positively, and make the “ anti-Japanese and national construction” as their own believes and conscious actions.This article will discuss the CPC social mobilization patterns from six aspects, in the perspective of the Anti-enemy Daily. The research is based on the Anti-enemy Daily during the Anti-Japanese War, ranging from December 11,1937, the Daily founded, to August 15,1945, the victory of the War. The first chapter is the introduction part, including the topic significance, the research status at home and abroad, the research method, the main content and innovation.The second chapter mainly introduces the overview of the Anti-enemy Daily,including its founded background, publication, distribution, editor team and development. The Anti-enemy Daily, which launched during the Anti-Japanese War, is the earliest Party’s newspaper in the Jinchaji anti-Japanese base area. Its publication and distribution was conducted in the war environment. TheAnti-enemy Daily make continuous distribution miracle in the war environment,lying in the editor team of loyalty to the revolutionary and reluctance to sacrifice.The third chapter introduces the main content of the mobilization. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Anti-enemy Daily experienced four stages, namely the early period, the development period, the guerrilla peak period and the counter-offensive period. In different stage, the Daily presents different mobilization content. The fourth chapter introduces the mobilization characteristics. As the border region masses generally had low education, the Daily used simple and vivid language, hero characters and popular forms to mobilize the masses engaged in the war. The fifth chapter introduces the mobilization effect. Under the mobilization of the Anti-enemy Daily, the military and civilian united in the anti-Japanese banner and participated in the anti-Japanese activities, which promoted the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. In the process of the mobilization, the CPC had won the support of the masses and their power grew stronger. The mass mobilization also promoted the base area’s development in the economic, political and cultural aspects. The sixth chapter is the conclusion. On the road of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and realizing China’s great dreams, we still need to advocate and mobilize the masses actively involved in the great cause. We should inherit and carry forward the Anti-enemy Daily’s fine tradition,that is to adhere to the party’s spirit of the proletariat, to the fundamental interests of the masses, to the principle of seeking truth from facts. Through the study of the socialmobilization above, we can see that under the mobilization of the Anti-enemy Daily, people had been widely mobilized, and the Daily had promoted the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and the development of the base areas...
Keywords/Search Tags:the Communist Party of China, Anti-Japanese War, the Anti-enemy Daily, Jinchaji border area
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