The Research And Practice Innovation Of The Thought "People As The Subject" Of Marx And Engels Since The 18th National Congress Of CPC

The thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels is a constantly developing process with the deepening of the social practice. As the theoretical core of Marxism, it explained scientifically the status and role of the masses in the historical development and social change, which has a profound methodological significance to play people’s subjectivity and realize people’s free and overall development. The Communist Party of China always adhere to the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels, and they consider the interests of the people as a fundamental and rely on the power of the people in the practice of revolution, construction and reform and opening up. The CPC promote the chinization of the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels, enhance people’s cognition, earnestly safeguard the development of the people’s interests, and speed up the civilization and progress of our society. In this paper, it explores the theories origin of the thought " people as the subject" of Marx and Engels and digs its essential connotation. It also analyses the problems existed in the chinization and construction of the thought " people as the subject" of Marx and Engels. On this basis, combining with a series of new theories and new initiatives since the 18 th national congress of CPC, this paper discusses the practice innovation and important significance on the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels of the new generation of collective leadership.Form the two dimensions of the longitudinal analysis and horizontal expansion, this paper mainly studies in the following three aspects:The first part is the overview of the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels. This part mainly explores the theories origin and philosophical foundation of the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels, and summarizes its important connotation. While it sums up the development vein of the chinization of the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels, it makes a profound analysis on the problems which we will face in the "people as the subject" construction in China.The second part is the practice innovation on the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels of Chinese communists since the 18 th national congress of CPC. From the five aspects of “practical education activity of the mass line, anti-corruption movement, cultivating and practicing socialist core values, promoting the modernization of national governance and realizing Chinese Dream”, this part discusses the practice innovation on the thought "people as the subject" of the new period Chinese Communists, to explore the new generation of collective leadership how to creatively use the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels to solve problems of the times, strengthen the people’s principal position in the country, protect the rights and interests of the people, and convert the people’s subjectivity into essential power to tackle tough and deepen the reform.The third part is the significance of the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels in the practice innovation since the 18 th national congress of CPC. From the theoretical and practical perspective, this part analyzes the important significance of the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels in the practice innovation in contemporary China, and makes objective evaluation and affirmation to the theoretical guidelines and measures which the CPC take the practice innovation to the thought "people as the subject" of Marx and Engels since the 18 th national congress of CPC, in order to summarize the full text and sublimate the theme.