Parents In One-child Family Endowment Problem Research

Since our country implemented the policy of family planning, only children and the one-child family these nouns arises at the historic moment, the number of one-child family is constantly increasing. With the passage of time, the parents of only children also gradually entered the aging stage, their pension problem has become a national and social focus on a new problem, the one-child parents’pension problem has both the universality of the elderly pension problem, also has its own particularity, how to solve these family endowment trouble become more concern from all walks of life, began to be on the agenda.Based on the twin towers in Chao yang district as an example, through the analysis of the one-child family and the one-child family, summarizes the one-child family unique particularity, and using questionnaire, interview method, analyzes the single-child family in pension problems, and aimed at these problems puts forward the feasible solution, the article will be divided into six parts, the first part is introduction, mainly elaborated the research background, research purpose and meaning, the one-child family parents on pension problems of domestic and foreign research present situation, the research content, research ideas and innovations, the later provides the necessary foundation and ground; The second part is the definition of related concepts and theoretical basis, to the city, the one-child family and pension problem explanation and definition of the core concepts of and put forward the life cycle theory, demand theory, wealth flow theory theoretical basis; The third part mainly through the questionnaire survey method this paper introduces the present situation of the one-child family have parents in one-child family pension problem of the status quo, analysis the existing problems of parents in one-child family particularity, and analyzed the twin towers in Chao yang district of the one-child family main problems of heavy parents in pensions, found that exist in the process of the one-child family pension economics, life care and spiritual comfort, pension system is not perfect and the problems in the pension system is not sound; The fourth part, of parents in one-child family endowment question has carried on the concrete analysis, including the country’s one-child policy, an aging population, only children long empty nest reason analysis; The fifth part on the one-child family endowment in the process of the specific problems facing the feasible countermeasures are put forward, including strengthening the government’s support of the one-child family, perfecting the urban endowment service system and coping with the one-child family endowment problems of specific measures. As the population aging stage, the one-child family pension problem is more urgent than any other family, how to find some new methods and ideas to solve the one-child family pension, to improve people’s livelihood and building a harmonious socialist society has important practical significance.