The Research Of Traveling Merchants In Area Of Xining In Morden

Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the government has repeatedlymerchants went to Xining, which provides a favorable conditions to a large numberof traveling businessmen in Xining to engage in business activities. Since1860,Tianjin port opening, along with the increased demand of western capitalist countriesto the fur and other animal products, the majority of the northwest region hasgradually become Tianjin port economic hinterland, in this context, many foreignmerchants have set up a new place to buy wool in Xining area, the hinterlandmerchants would also like to go to Xining to engage in the fur trade department etc. Xininghas gradually become a modern northwest market commodity distributing center. Asone of the distribution of goods to the northwest of Xining, traveling merchants in thearea of exchange of commodities and import and export activities, which not onlypromoted the trade initiative local businessmen, but also play an important role inthe development of modern Xining urban markets.The full text is divided into four chapters, the first chapter mainly introduces thenatural environment of Xining, the organic evolution of Xining, the rise anddevelopment of traveling businessmen in Xining area, including the sources ofthe traveling merchants; the second chapter mainly introduces the modern Xiningarea businessmen led in the business, first analyzes the relationship betweencustomers and merchants, Tianjin port with the rest. The relationship about theintermediate trader and the merchants of Mongolian and Tibetan Pastoral folk,then it discusses the development status of traveling merchants in the modern Xiningtrade market, finally discusses the radiation in the center of Xining city drive, nearXining and other places trading market development; the third chapter chooses themodern Xining area traveling merchants organization, taking Shanshan guild hall asan example, introduces the Shanshan assembly hall to create operation, source ofincome, hall of development and change, and the hall of function and limitation; the fourthchapter explains the characteristics of traveling merchants in regional market inmodern Xining, and make an appraisal on the traveling merchants. Through the demonstration of the above findings, the commercial activities oftraveling merchants have promote the transformation and development of modernXining regional market economy, to play a decisive role, which effect on the birthand development of a border area, economic backwardness of Xining in modernregional central market, which also laid the economic foundation of the modernization ofXining city. This paper do in-depth discussion on traveling merchants and drivingof the commercial trade of traveling merchants in modern Xining area, with a view tothe current research has complement.