| Expressways as critical infrastructure for national economic and social development, is animportant indicator of the degree of national or regional economic development, is to promotethe socio-economic development of the countries "Accelerator". The expressway is a typicalcapital-intensive industries. The expressway construction sector financing capacity is verylimited. Financing structure is very unreasonable. Financing channels and way is single.Investment and financing system is not perfect. Deepening the reform of investment andfinancing, exploring a wide range of multi-channel, has extremely important significance ofnew mode for the characteristics of China investment and financing.Full-text research mainly on the following aspects:(1) system elaborated on features ofExpressway and expressway project investment and financing of basic theory, to find a suitabletheory laid the Foundation of expressway project investment and financing mode.(2) throughexpressway investment and financing in China history can be recalled, from1994on "loan torepair roads, fee paying","Government, community participation, pluralistic raised" has gonethrough four phases. Four provinces (Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, and Heilongjiang) as anexample, quantitative analysis on investment and financing of China’s Expressway constructionproject, on the basis of an analysis of the current state, find the expressway investment andfinancing difficulties and problems in our country.(3) text in the detailed described has mycurrently expressway project voted financing common of several mode, on various mode offeatures, and adaptability and the limitations, aspects for analysis, and from financing hard easy,and financing degree, and funds cost, and financing risk, and can operation sexual, aspectsintegrated evaluation has various mode of advantages and disadvantages, and pointed out thattake the voted financing mode of problem and the difficulties where, for expresswayconstruction sector provides decision-making of basis. While seeking for characteristics offreeway project investment and financing mode in our country.(4) based on the "Twelve-Five"situation of new expressway investment and financing for the period, in the analysis of theexpressway on the basis of the urgency of the innovation of investment and financing, throughthe analysis of successful cases of Expressway have been built, operability, simple terms ofportability and adaptability to the transportation industry, to trust and financial leasing of bothmodes of investment and financing for a new study. |
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