Study On Development Countermeasures Of Shanxi Huanglong Ecotourism Industry From The Perspective Of Advantage Of Backwardness

The study of World Tourism Organization shows that when per- capital GDP reached $ 6,000, beyond the material to meet the spiritual pursuit, the society into the tourism consumption growth. 2012 China’s per capita GDP reached $ 6,100, the popular tourist activities tend to become an important part of people’s lives. With the economic and social development and improve the per capital income of urban and rural residents to "casual" for the purpose of tourism more than 90% and 80%, respectively, recreation and leisure industry needs to show good momentum of development, with the "national tourism and leisure Outline" full implementation was the explosive growth of leisure travel. Eco-tourism is the world’s hot spots of tourism development, tourism product in the fastest growing segment. According to estimates of the World Tourism Organization, an increase of the global eco-tourism spend up to 20%, which is equivalent to five times the average growth rate of the tourism industry as a whole.Huanglong is located in the Loess Plateau in Shaanxi Province and two landscapes Guanzhong Plain transition zone, the unique geographical location created a very unique and attractive tourism Huanglong ecotourism resources. Local forest coverage rate of over 90%, which is a precious green space in the Loess Plateau, the original ecology of the forest resources, rare flora and fauna, the mysterious ancient culture of the Yellow Emperor, the unique folk customs and other natural resources and national cultural memory, it has a natural basis for stronger and bigger ecotourism. In recent years, the use of local tourism Huanglong government resources to develop the "big eco-industries" and "big eco-tourism", and the "big eco-tourism" has become an important support for the development of large ecological industries, in order to continuously adjust and optimize the industrial structure, build environment-friendly modern industrial system, enhance the capacity for sustainable development of the economy to achieve a county enriching. However, the level of social and economic development lags behind Huanglong, especially tourism development started late, weak economic foundation, after the typical tourism-prone areas.This article explores post-prone areas of the tourism industry and the content and features of the mechanism of post-post-prone areas of tourism based on the theory of advantage of backwardness provide a theoretical basis for the development of Huanglong investigate ecological tourism. Then from the Huanglong ecotourism industry development present situation, several tourist market, the advantage of backwardness, the advantage of the security system perspective into economic advantages may in the Huanglong tourism demonstrates the latecomer regions in tourism industry- achieve resource advantage, and proposed to improve infrastructure, pay close attention to brand building, the establishment of environmental monitoring and supervision system, the industrial chain, increase the depth of integration marketing propaganda policy recommendations, the ultimate realization of Huanglong ecological tourism industry healthy, sustained and rapid development, promote local economic, social, environmental and coordinated development of benign circulation system.