The Research On The Trade Effects Of Chinese Direct Investment In Mongolia

Mongolia is an important neighbor of China, and has a long border with China, an important strategic position, at the same time, rich in natural resources, especially copper, lead and zinc, iron, gold, uranium and other mineral resources and coal resources, so the correct handling of bilateral economic and trade relations to China’s economic development and consolidation in China strategic security is of great significance. Chinese government always attaches importance to developing relations with Mongolia, especially in the economic and trade cooperation relations, since 1999, China replaced Russia as Mongolia’s largest trading partner. Because Mongolia is a mining based economy, so the development of bilateral economic and trade should be based on the mining investment and trade as the breakthrough point, this article from the relationship between China mining investment in Mongolia and bilateral trade, based on the correlation of grasp, trying to find a breakthrough point in the policy, to promote bilateral investment and trade form to promote the benign mechanism, achieve the win-win purpose in Mongolia and China economy.In this paper, combined with the bilateral economic and trade relations of the history and reality, using the research methods of qualitative analysis and quantitative test. Firstly, the history and status quo of bilateral trade and investment situation of Mongolia mining Chinese were investigated in detail; then on the basis of previous research, the use of national trade and investment theory to analyze the effect of China Mongolia mining investment in Mongolia bilateral trade; finally, through the analysis of the method the empirical Chinese investment of the Mongolian mining is how to affect the amount and structure of each variable in the Sino Mongolian Trade and its impact.Through the analysis of some columns that Chinese investment in mining in Mongolia and China bilateral trade complementary conclusions, that countries in the formulation of the Mongolian economy policy, shall make full use of the complementary relationship to coordinate trade and investment effects, the author according to the conclusions of the article puts forward some policy suggestions, in order to promote a long-term, coordinated, the sustainable development of bilateral economic and trade relations.