The Coupling Relationship Research Of Regional Finance Industry Agglomeration And Economic Growth

The financial industry as the core industry of contemporary market economy, the development of relations between the normal operation of the national economy. Financial development contribution to economic growth has become more and more significant, is an important symbol of regional economic prosperity, the developed degree is more and more influence on our life. There is close relationship between financial development, regional economic two. To explore the relationship between financial and economic development, help us better find a positive relationship between financial development and economic development of the financial industry, to lay the foundation for promoting the sustainable development of the national economy. Hunan province is located in the central region of China, the economic and financial development in eastern coastal areas of relatively weak, but better than the western region; at the same time, the current Hunan province is one of the provinces in China, rapid economic development, the financial services industry is also booming development stage. To clarify the relationship between financial and economic development of Hunan Province, is helpful for us to seek the relationship between financial development and economic development in less developed areas, to promote the rise of central China strategy to improve reference information. Therefore, the research of Hunan province finance, economic development, has the important practical significance to explore the inner relationship between the two.The combination of theory and the empirical study, the degree of coupling between the contribution rate of main exploration Finance on economic development and the two. The study firstly reviews the theories and methods of financial and economic development and as the basis for selected to reflect the financial development index, analytic method to obtain the factor score of financial development utilization factor. Secondly, in terms of economic development, this paper selects GDP, per capita GDP index to describe the degree of economic development, and using factor analysis method to get the factor scores. Finally, the coupled model on the coupling degree between the two, according to the coupling relation to the healthy development of the Hunan financial and economic services.Research on the formation of the following conclusions:(1) Hunan financial development is still in the initial stage, the role of economic growth ability is not strong, but with the economic and financial level, regional financial ability to economic development will be showing a trend of gradual increase. (2) The coupling ability of financial development and economic growth in Hunan province gradually increased, reflecting with the development of economy, the relationship between finance and the national economy gradually running, until the collaborative development. (3) Part of the financial development indicators and economic development indicators showed a reciprocal causation relationship. One is the degree of development of the securities market, has the strong relationship to economic development; the two is the financial foundation, business has a role in promoting economic development; three, the economic aggregate, the total social investment in fixed assets and revenues, has promoted the two or three industry for the development of the financial industry. Based on this study, put forward to promote the financial, economic development policy recommendations. One, improve the financial system, promote the financial resource allocation optimization; two, improve the operation efficiency of the financial system; three, enhance the system guarantee, strengthen financial sector policy support.