The Study Of The Mode Of Food Safety Soft Mandatory Liability Insurance

China has an old saying: "Food is basic.", and food is to maintain the necessary food items for human survival is the most basic substance, if there is no adequate and safe food, mankind will face extinction.From our present conditions, the quantity of food is not a problem, basically our food self-sufficiency, but in terms of food quality, food safety status of my worrying. In recent years, major food safety incidents continue to occur, the scale and extent of both the past and the rest of the world can not match.Because our current food safety legislation and corporate food regulatory system is not perfect, food safety disorder, causing frequent occurrence of food safety incidents, making the public lose confidence in the domestic food safety, food safety incidents caused by these losses increasing the range of influence is also expanding. If we do not take effective preventive measures to establish a sound food safety control system, it will cause extremely serious consequences for all aspects of China’s socialist cause, and even affect social stability.The current status quo of China’s food safety worrying, personal safety harm poor food security situation due to the vast number of consumers, consumers do not have smooth channels to obtain compensation. This situation caused some person aggrieved consumers to spend a lot of effort and money to provide enterprises with the food justice "struggle", the result is often the consumer does not get a satisfactory compensation, food companies are providing the media and the public Following making business difficult.China has not yet officially formed to deal with systemic risk to food safety system. In this state, food safety incidents continue to occur, the consequences of these adverse effects caused by food safety incidents are often passed on to the government as a market regulator body, and did not allow companies to take responsibility for their responsibilities. Consumers, food companies and regulators to provide interest and aspirations have not been coordinated, after a food safety incident left disputes, and these disputes are very difficult in many cases the government is also difficult to handle. As a compensation mechanism for risk diversification and insurance in the field of food safety, but did not play to its due role in this regard shows that China’s food safety liability insurance is extremely unsatisfactory situation, did not play a role in dispersing risk and loss compensation it also shows the potential of China’s food safety liability insurance giant, China’s insurance companies can have a huge development prospects in the field of food safety.At present, China has many researchers in the field of food safety has made some achievements, but they are mainly focused on two aspects, one is from the political science and public management perspective, think we should strengthen direct government intervention in the field of food safety, another study from the perspective of the insurance should consider implementing similar pay high insurance fully enforce food safety liability insurance. China’s current conditions are not suitable for full enforcement of food safety liability insurance, in the long term is not consistent with the development strategy of China’s commercial insurance recently proposed, but should develop with certain mandatory factor but it is not entirely soft enforce mandatory food safety liability insurance.Compulsory insurance in the country generally require insurance companies to "no loss, no profit" principle of operation, but contrary to the insurance company as a for-profit organization of the basic characteristics of the essence. Food security software mandatory liability insurance is in commercial food safety liability insurance in a tough external regulation business model, though it is still essentially run on commercial principles insurance products, but they have forced on the protection of consumers’ interests characteristics of insurance, in the analysis of its reference can be partially based on compulsory insurance. Hence, the title of this article can also be understood as food safety liability insurance run in the soft way forced Model. This article will examine the conditions under which, the soft mandatory food safety liability insurance run more smoothly, and explore how to set up an effective soft factors.