A Study On Chinese Farmer’s Cooperation Organization Participation In Agricultural Product Futures Market

Our country’s Farmer’s cooperation organization is of farmers’s cooperativeeconomic organization，are the sale of agricultural products as the main businessactivities，collection of financial consolidation，agricultural production，purchasingand sales， technical assistance in the integration of organization model ofcooperation．For the development of the rural economy，increasing farmers ’ incomeand agricultural modernization’s promoting， the role of farmers’ professionalcooperatives should not be overlooked．Agricultural futures market has the basicfunctions of price discovery and hedge，can be used to guide real-life agriculturalproduction and more accurately predict price trends．It can enable farmers toplanting agricultural products based on agricultural futures prices，which wouldgreatly reduce the risk of loss of blinding cultivation．Agricultural futures marketsfunction refers to the hedging of the risk-averse，is that producers and traders buythe spot market volume of agricultural products but the reverse operationstransactions to avoid the risks associated with fluctuations in the spot market priceon the futures market，lead to avoiding the risk of price fluctuations．If farmers canjoin the farmers ’ cooperative organizations，in the form of farmer cooperationorganization involved in agricultural commodity futures markets to form a“Futures agriculture”， using the basic functions of price discovery and riskaversion of agricultural commodity futures markets，can better resolve sales relatedproblems in agricultural production and guarantee the signing rate for farmingcontract．Farmers ’ cooperative organizations，using such a business model of“Futures agriculture”，can guide production structure for enterprises to avoid pricefluctuation risk of，speeding up the industrialization of agriculture and making iteasier for agricultural products circulation， leading to effective increasing offarmers ’ income．But how to make farmers ’ cooperative organizations in thefutures market for agricultural products easy is a difficulty problem．which limitethe role of“future agricultural” function effectively．This article attempts toanalyse questions of China’s current situation of farmer cooperative organizations in the agricultural futures market， learning from foreign experience and theliterature on farmer cooperative organizations participation in the futures marketfor agricultural products and finally give the conclusion．...