The Analysis Of Influence Factors On The Price Of Carbon Emissions

As countries and emphasis on the development of low carbon economy deepened, carbon finance as a means of using the method of economic governance environment climate, continuous development and improvement in the international market. The management of environment and climate, not only need to the combined efforts of governments and interest groups, but also related to the economic interests of the gain and loss of between countries and international status of the change. This article is starting from the background of carbon finance development, explore the problems in the development of international carbon market and carbon market in China, and the influence factors of the carbon price and macro angles to study the analysis from the microscopic view.Carbon market in China started late, compared with the international main several carbon markets, huge space for development. In this paper, the mainstream of the international carbon market- the eu carbon market, Chicago carbon markets,Japan’s carbon market for the main study, from the market transaction mechanism and the main body, the respect such as trading tools compared the three carbon markets, it is concluded that the three characteristics of the influence of the carbon market. And on this basis, this paper discusses the form and characteristics of the carbon market development in our country have carried on the back to the development of Chinese carbon market and research.The price of carbon emission rights is one of very important signals on the carbon market. So in this paper, the influence factors of the carbon price emphatically analyzed and studied. In microscopic view, from the perspective of enterprises maximize their own interests, and use no difference curve and the budget line microeconomics analysis method, studies the equilibrium of the formation process of the carbon price. In macro point of view, from environmental factors,policy factors, economic factors, three Angle analysis of the effect of the carbonprice, and the different influence factors on the mechanism of action of the carbon price.Finally in this paper, based on the research conclusion, combined with the practice of the international carbon market experience, the development of Chinese carbon market put forward the corresponding policy recommendations.