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Contemporary China From The Perspective Of Politics Research On Environmental Governance

Posted on:2017-11-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W W LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2311330503480856Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Environmental issues are discussed in the world today and a hot research topic because of globalization, the environment is no longer merely a matter before a national or regional, global warming, deforestation, air pollution has become a need for the United States or regions together to solve the problem of human existence. Cause environmental problems have many aspects, but the final analysis, we humans irrational endless obtained from nature, or even predatory behavior, then they can not treat nature to restore it to its original state, which led to nature human retaliation. Environmental issues of governance and settlement, United States and Europe at the forefront. These countries have made the transition to post-industrial society, industrial society from the local general public of the importance of self-survival environment more and more attention, not only civil organization established environmental groups, but also the political arena to participate in national politics through parliamentary elections activities, has gradually become a new political force, opened a green political era.Contradictions Today China is in the industrialization era, the economic development of the environmental problems are also constantly acute, posing a threat to our survival and development. Haze problem, ecological environment water pollution, solid waste pollution, forest and grassland ecosystems, soil erosion and other growing, and along with the rapid economic and social development, environmental governance theory and a way to present different characteristics: a traditional social and economic development of the concept does not meet the requirements of the development, the second is environmental management system and environmental management irrational allocation of powers, the third is the market mechanism is not perfect, there is "government failure" phenomenon, four environmental management system and related legal system is not sound, Fifth, environmental protection and governance of public participation is not high. In this paper, political science and public management point of view to study environmental management, focuses on the correlation between environmental governance and political power, political decision-making, political organizations, citizens' political participation and social aspects of environmental organizations, and draws environmental impact through research and analysis the main factors that govern the concept of green development, environmental governance rational allocation of power, reasonable environmental management system, improve the legal system, the regulation of economic instruments, civil and political degree of participation. Coordinated Development of Beijing, Tianjin region up to national level at the same time, environmental issues and environmental management is also facing serious challenges. For the problems our country is facing in environmental governance and difficulties as well as the factors that influence environmental governance angle of view, this proposed some measures: to promote green development concept, to achieve sustainable development; clearly defined sectoral authority, reasonable distribution of power; establishment of environmental cooperation system, to reduce market failures; to develop and improve the ecological environment of the legal system, reduce environmental law failure; encourage active public participation in environmental governance;participation in international environmental governance action.
Keywords/Search Tags:environmental governance, political power, political decisions, political participation, global cooperation
PDF Full Text Request
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