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Sc?OTf?3-catalyzed [3+2] Annulation Of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes With ?-EWG Ketene Dithioacetals

Posted on:2018-10-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:N WeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2321330515968886Subject:Organic Chemistry
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Because of its unique construction,?-EWG Ketene Dithioacetals are very important intermediate in organic synthsis.?-EWG Ketene Dithioacetals have many reaction types.Because of?-C nucleophilicity and ?-C-S easy breakage,annulation reaction is very popular research.Heterocyclic compounds like furan and coumarin were gained.D-A cyclopropane is the important substrate.Because of the push-pull radical group,the C-C bond is easily breaked and generate a kind of 1,3-zwitterion intermediate which can happen cycloaddition reaction with polarized olefins and dipoles.In annulation reaction,D-A cyclopropane is also very popular.Base on continuous research of Ketene Dithioacetals and D-A cyclopropane,this paper explore the annulationreaction of Ketene Dithioacetals and D-A cyclopropane by Lewis acid catalysted.The main content includes the following:1?Sc?OTf?3catalysted the [3+2] annulation reaction of D-A cyclopropane with ?-EWG Ketene Dithioacetals as polarized olefins was realized and this is a new method which generate a series of important cyclopentenes with many functional groupsfrom simple substrates.2?The preliminary results include:?1?Different kinds of radical group are tried.When the EWG is acetyl,ester,the reaction is fine.Hydrolysis reaction of ?-EWG Ketene Dithioacetals is adverse.?2?The electron supplying capacity of arly is better and D-A cyclopropane is more lively.The ring-opening reaction of cyclopropane with ethanethiolis also adverse.?3?The electronic effect and steric effect of cyclopropane can influence the annulation reaction.3?22 cyclopentenes with many functional groups were characterlized by 13 C NMR?1H NMR?MS spectrum.
Keywords/Search Tags:?-EWG Ketene Dithioacetals, D-A Cyclopropane, Sc?OTf?3 Catalyst, Annulation
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