On Forster’s Construction Of "Marx’s Ecology" And Its Comment

In 1960 s and 1970 s,with the continuous development of industrial civilization,mankind was faced with the increasingly serious ecological crisis and survival crisis.Ecological environment protection and sustainable development problem increasingly aroused people’s concern.Some western scholars explored the solution of ecological crisis.American John Bellamy foster is the most famous representative figure of ecological Marxist.He developed Marx’s materialism thought from the perspective of ecology.He system summarized and revealed the ecological thought in Marx’s thought,creatively constructed the theory of Marx’s ecology,the theory fully showed a rich ecological thoughts of Marx.The construction of Marx’s Ecology by Forster not only reveals the ecological implication of Marxist theory,to a certain extent,remove the shelter of Marxist ecological theory.But also Marx’s ecological thought which constructed by Foster have important guiding significances in solving the problem of ecological environment in our country and the construction of ecological civilization,in order to realize the harmony between man and nature.This article mainly divides into four parts in the structure.The first part is introduction,mainly introduces the source of the topic,the research significance,the domestic and foreign research status about Foster on Marx’s Ecology and the research method and innovation.The second part is the main reason for constructing Marx’s Ecology by Foster.Foster combined with his era background and criticized the global increasingly serious ecological crisis deeply.He pointed the capitalist system was the root cause of ecology crisis,and expected to look for ways to solve the ecological crisis from Marx’s theory.So Foster launched a fight for defending Marxism Ecology.The third part expounds the main content of Marx’s Ecology by Foster.He used the ecological research method to mine and comb Marx’s thought,put forward the ecological materialism was the philosophy foundation of Marx’s Ecology.Foster reinterpreted the fracture theory of Marx’s metabolism.He tried to prove the accuracy of judgment that Marx about the ecological crisis was rooted in the capitalist system.He was from the contradiction between unlimited expansion of capital and limited ecological system,pointed the capitalist system was the root cause of ecological crisis.Finally,he put forward his views on how to solve ecological crisis.The fourth part is the review on the Marx’s Ecology thought and research methods which constructed by Foster,and reveals its practical significance.Forster on the construction of "Marx’s Ecology" provides us with a new perspective and a new dimension for our study and research of Marxist theory.And provide the methodology revelation for grasping of Marxist theory comprehensively.