The Problems And Counter Measure Of The Third Party Environmental Supervision In China

China’s environmental pollution problem is increasing with its rapid economic development and population growth.As the main body of the environmental supervision model with the government although there are advantages of mandatory,accuracy,fairness,but the drawback is obviously,due to the government failure and capture theory of government regulation and various practical reasons lead to government regulation is of theoretical and practical problems,then you need to absorb the multi subject to participate in environmental supervision to reduce government failure,improve regulatory efficiency and reduce the cost of supervision.Gradually from a single government environmental regulation to the government regulation,the third party supervision and self supervision of mixed mode of supervision.The development of the main mode of environmental supervision is not a complete denial of the current environmental regulatory model.China’s environmental regulation must be established on the basis of government regulation,taking government regulation as the foundation,combining with the third party supervision and gradually developing self regulation is the only way for environmental regulation.First of all,Taking Jiangnan a chemical factory pollution and environmental supervision as an example,from the definition of the third party supervision,and points out that in addition to non-governmental organizations,the public,the supply chain is an important subject of third party supervision.Secondly,the article from two aspects of theory and practice to illustrate the necessity of the implementation of the third party regulation in China.Again,this paper combines a large number of examples to illustrate the advantages of the third party environmental regulation.Finally,this paper also tries to put forward some corresponding realization method,that is to first break the path dependence,at the same time,to protect and promote the NGO development,information disclosure and public supervision and promote the development of the supply chain supervision,finally come to government regulation as the basis,combined with the third party supervision and gradually develop self regulation is the only way which must be passed of environmental regulation.