Study On The Decoration Of The Eight-Square Residence In Linxia City,Gansu Province

Linxia once known as Hezhou,it is one of the birthplaces of yellow river civilization.The worldwide renowned Majiayao culture titles it as the town of pottery.The city is also the capital of the multi-ethnic linxia hui autonomous prefecture.Different ethnic group dwelling in this city and keeps their traditions throughout history.The cultural diversity are well-manifested in distinctive architecture styles every corner of the city.Linxia once known as Hezhou,it is one of the birthplaces of yellow river civilization.The worldwide renowned Majiayao culture titles it as the town of pottery.The city is also the capital of the multi-ethnic linxia hui autonomous prefecture.Different ethnic group dwelling in this city and keeps their traditions throughout history.The cultural diversity are well-manifested in distinctive architecture styles every corner of the city.The Bafang traditional folk house district is consisted by 13 alleys,mainly in courtyard house style.Due to the households are Muslim,the Chinese traditional Feng-shui has lesser impact on its house positioning,landform choosing and architectural styles.Unrestricted changing in overall layout and flexibilities of space utilization are easily observed in every house.Apart from this,the brick carving,wood carving and colored painting are very embodiments of its distinctive decorating styles.These unique and artful decorations involve high skill and techniques and it is valuable representative and reflects how the local culture,ethic and faith have developed throughout the time,this is also what this article is focus about.