The Research Of Ecological Revetment Landscape Design In Jiaxing Changshuitang River

The revetment is not only the boundary of the river but also the border line of aquatic and terrestrial.The landscape of the revetment reflects the ecological landscape of the river channel,and its plays a crucial role in the river landscape.Therefore,the design of revetment is the key part of the river design and its directly affects the landscape of the entire river and ecological benefits.At present,it is recognized the destruction of ecological environment and river landscape by channelization,thus began to change the former“cut straight ” of the practice,to the ecological,and the river near nature to promote the rise of ecological revetment.In this paper,we taken the ecological landscape of the Jiaxing as the research object,and studied the landscape design of its ecological revetment.The main research contents and achievements were as follows:(1)Through literature review、field survey and other ways to understand development status of the ecological revetment of urban rivers and its advantages.Moreover,summarizing the problems in landscape design of city river ecological revetment in China: The idea compatibility was insufficient、the design method was simple、the use of hydrophilic facilities was inefficient and lacked regional culture;(2)Carding the related concepts 、theory and technology of river ecological revetment involved,combing with the study of interdisciplinary knowledge,so as to provide the theoretical support for the design method of urban river ecological revetment.(3)Analyzing the success stories of eco-river landscapes at home and abroad,the city river ecological revetment landscape design principles and methods were made,the author thought that the design of city river ecological revetment landscape should be began to research the spatial structure and then to the linear space architecture,and finally refine the landscape nodes,layers in depth so that achieved the desired landscape and ecological effects.(4)The design method was applied to the practice of ecological landscape design of Jiaxing city.First,the overall design of revetment,according to the situation to determine the Changshuitang River ecological revetment type layout of revetment shoreline,waterfrontgreenway design,lastly the typical and hydrophilic revetment facade design and landscape design;Second,the surrounding landscape design,including hydrophilic design and planting design,combined with the characteristics of Jiaxing with a long history and rich culture,highlighting the cultural landscape;third,animal habitat design,combined with the terrain and vegetation environment,promote ecological restoration of rivers in Jiaxing city.Through the research of this paper,we hoped to provide some reference for the landscape design of the ecological river revetment in our country and cause more scholars to pay attention to and study the construction practice of the urban river ecological revetment.