Research On The Planning And Design Of Mountain Scenic Area Based On Religious Culture

All kinds of resources in the mountain scenic area integration,deal with the relationship between religious culture and mountain environment,preserving mountain natural environment and cultural landscape features,at the same time to meet the modern play tourists demand,is a big challenge for designers.This paper discusses how to plan the natural environment of the scenic area and inherit the religious culture of the mountain scenic area.Itsummarizes the planning strategy of the mountain scenic area based on religious culture,and carries out the planning and design practice.Theconclusions are as follows:(1)Based on the literature,this paper analyzes the basic concepts and the planning and design theories of mountain type scenic spots in China,and discusses the planning theory system suitable for the mountainous scenic areas in China.(2)The development of mountain scenic areas in China is divided into two stages,the early stage and the later stage.Statistics of 244 national scenic spots,in the name of the mountain there are 141,accounting for 57.8%of the total.According to the causes,attributes and functions,the mountain scenic areas are divided into 17 main types:geology,climate,history,culture,politics,military,range rover,expedition,expedition and fitness.Summed up the mountain scenic area:① mountain landscape protection inappropriate;② Religious Garden single;③ commercial phenomenon serious problems,and proposed:① development concept of business model innovation;② planning and development of the overall;③ cultural theme localization and other recommendations.(3)The scenic spots of Liaoning Qianshan Scenic Spot,Shanxi Tiantai Mountain Scenic Spot,Sichuan Emeishan Scenic Spot,Guangdong Xiqiao Mountain Scenic Spot and Guangxi Guiping Xishan Scenic Spot were analyzed and the contents of the study were as follows:① based on the mountain,the basic functions of the scenic area;② to the religion as a bright spot,analysis of animal and plant resources to accurately locate;③to tourism as the catalyst,promote mountain scenic brand development.(4)The planning strategy of Mountain Scenic Area Based on religious culture is put forward:① follow the principles of integrity,humanity,ecology,sustainability,economy and so on;② focus on the myth of the legendary atmosphere rendering,conform to the natural space environment,heaven and earth natural fengshui shape wins,the tower hidden classical garden,the site of the appropriate building site,the finishing touch of the landscape node,fragrance worship customs and other religious elements refining;③ Pay attention to landscape,nature,human landscape and aesthetic images of public behavior;④ grasp the overall layout,road layout,site selection,building construction,entrance processing,fusion plant landscaping planning elements and the environment;⑤ attention to the heritage of material culture,religious culture,mountain terrain culture,local plant resources protection and continuation.(5)On the Guangxi Duqiao Mountain Scenic Area key construction area for conceptual planning,adhere to the "culture for the soul,leisure for the body,eco-oriented" planning concept,the scenic landscape to enhance thereligious and cultural integration.The program protects and deepens theoriginal landscape of the site,showing the ecological landscape of the religious culture,the city spirit,the lifestyle and the low-carbon science and technology.