Analysis On The Adaptability Of Building Environment In Jinzhong Courtyard

With the tide of urbanization swept through the entire Chinese land,cities,villages have undergone tremendous changes,the historical legacy of the material environment is gradually being destroyed,or even completely die.Architectural heritage is the common wealth of mankind.In today’s society,people’s awareness of building heritage awareness and protection has been increasing,but architectural heritage is not isolated individuals,they always with their surrounding environment to witness the history,tell history,heritage history.China ’s greatest weakness in the protection of architectural heritage in the protection of the heritage environment.In recent years,domestic research on the surrounding environment of architectural heritage has gradually increased.The protection of the surroundings of architectural heritage also involves many disciplines such as sociology,humanities,economics and tourism.From the perspective of architecture Research,and more involved in urban renewal,the protection of historical city style,historical district style update,architectural heritage environment design,and so on,focusing more on the macro point of view,universality is strong,not for a kind of building surrounding environment for in-depth study.This article will take the surrounding environment of Jin Dynasty compound in Jinzhong city of Shanxi province as the research object,the main research is well preserved and the history,science and cultural value are higherJinzhong compound,whether it is included in the national key cultural relics protection unit as the main reference TheThis paper analyzes the historical background and development course of Jinzhong compound,analyzes and summarizes the landscape characteristics of the surrounding environment of Jinzhong compound,finds the common features of surrounding environment and the factors that affect the environment.This paper explores the current situation of the environment in the process of social development,and then sums up the current situation of the surrounding environment of the three kinds of Jinzhong compound,which is "serious","complete pattern" and "modernized construction",and combined with each environment Mode,the most representative of several Jinzhong compound for information access and field research.Through the comprehensive analysis of the surrounding environment of Qiao Family Courtyard,Ducha Courtyard and Caojia Courtyard,the characteristics and current situation of the surrounding environment of Jinzhong compound in three environmental modes are obtained more deeply.In the search for problems at the same time,the use of similar circumstances at home and abroad similar circumstances in the construction of the concept of Jinzhong compound surrounding environment for the future planning and development to provide guidance.Finally,some suggestions on the surrounding environment of Jinzhong compound were put forward.