Research On The Security Of External Public Space In West Village

In recent years,the construction of the external public space has been paid more and more attention for commercial complex in the cities.With the continuous advance of urbanization,the external public space is also more and more diversified.At the same time,it has become a theoretical hotspot for the evaluation and analysis of the external public space of the built commercial complex.The safety research on the external public space is the most important.Based on the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method(AHP-FCE),this paper conducts investigation on the external public space of some commercial complexes through behavioral survey and safety satisfaction questionnaire.The survey found that some external public spaces and facilities had been disabled or changed due to public safety reasons.Based on the research,this paper analyzes and discusses the security design elements of the external public space,and sums up the security design strategy of the external public space of the commercial complex.On this basis,the paper makes a study on the safety of the external public space of West village,and puts forward the corresponding optimization and improvement measures.The first chapter expresses the research background of the subject,and the importance of the security design of the external public space of the commercial complex is clarified through the participation of the actual project.The purpose and significance of the research are put forward.The current research focus on public safety,and the theoretical research and empirical research are combined.Finally,the paper puts forward the research framework.The second chapter explains the basic concepts of the external public space and the security design of the commercial complex by the method of literature summarization,and expounds the suitable theory of the security design of the external public space.The paper puts the psychological security and behavior security into the research area.Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is the basis of the method,and the external public space security evaluation model is established.In the third chapter,through the behavioral system survey and the questionnaire interview,the field investigation of the external public space of the Capitaland Raff City and the external public space of the West village was investigated.From the human point of view,the behavior of people and security satisfaction in the external public space pave the way for specific security design strategies below.The fourth chapter divides the external public space security design strategy into five aspects through the literature summary and the previous field investigation,including psychological security,behavior safety,defense security,disaster safety and other auxiliary strategies,and explained in detail respectively.In the fifth chapter,the security design of the external public space of West village is optimized by design strategy,which mainly includes the upgrading of recreational facilities,the creation of safe paths,the optimization of visual corridors and the establishment of asylum systems.It provides safe and comfortable public spaces for the public.The sixth chapter summarizes the research work of this paper,expounds the main conclusions of this paper and points out the shortcomings of the thesis.