Studying On The Application Of Traditional Cultural Elements In Modern Park Design

This study mainly studies the application of traditional cultural elements in modern park design,and discusses the concepts and theories of traditional culture,traditional culture elements and urban parks.The paper summarizes the present situation of domestic and foreign research,the relationship between domestic and foreign culture,landscape and the development trend at home and abroad.Through the analysis of domestic and foreign outstanding case is how to embody traditional culture in the park.This aspect research summarizes each case application landscape elements in the modern park landscape.This study will be suzhou high-tech culture park as the research object,on the basis of in-depth analysis of suzhou city landscape,from the point of view of traditional culture landscape planning of the detailed planning and design.Preliminary discussion in the design of the technique of expression and the traditional culture in the city park,it can enhance the high culture park in the traditional cultural characteristics in suzhou,and suzhou spread and inherit the traditional culture with a certain theoretical and practical significance.The main conclusions drawn from this study are as follows:(1)Based on the research of the status at home and abroad,describes the development course of domestic and foreign culture in the landscape,and fusion of culture and landscape process,and lists the representative designers and their representative works.Each stage of development and its representative works were simply introduced.At the same time,with the development of social economy,the traditional culture has attracted the attention of a great people,the landscape architect slowly will traditional culture into the modern park landscape design,and gradually formed a similar trend,however,which brings a series of problems,one of the most typical problem is stylist did not go into details of cultural elements,fully absorb foreign culture,not pursuit,but the cultural elements and landscape combine forces,lost the original traditional culture lasting appeal.(2)Through to the suzhou museum,the modern garden and the subsidence of the Beijing Olympic park,hefei academician herbals,Paris Luxembourg garden planning and design of this a few successful case analysis,summarizes out the following: firstly,unique to each park attaches great importance to extract the local traditional culture elements,the maximum inherit and carry forward the traditional culture;secondly,unique for each park design gimmick to traditional culture elements into the park landscape,one of the typical design technique is to give priority to in order to borrow scene,disabled scene,the scene of the classical gardens of gardening techniques,and mainly summarized,deconstruction and reorganization,abstract modern design methods,the design methods to do the high and new cultural park himself after graduation design provides a certain reference and reference.(3)In the overall planning of high cultural park,the determination of the function of ecology,culture,and landscape as a whole the design concept,with ecological,functional,regional,holistic and economy as the design principle,the traditional classical gardening technique(borrow scene,disabled scene,the scene,etc.)as the main design methods and to "printing landscape,feeling is suzhou" as the design theme,the whole park planning into four characteristics of garden,respectively: the opera culture,literature,cultural,technological culture and landscape culture.In the first three gardens,on behalf of suzhou traditional opera culture,literature,culture,technology culture of traditional culture elements such as kunqu opera,the literati painting and calligraphy,paper-cut engraving,oiled paper umbrella etc are derived,and carries on the innovation and transformation,and finally formed as a series of typical landscape sculpture,landscape pool,etc.Garden in garden culture and using the classic "a pool of three mountains" form of artificial islands,and combined with borrowing scene,landscape gardening practices,such as leakage to the botanical garden culture into a garden with the lasting appeal of Chinese classical garden.On this basis,the probability of garden plants design plan,the vertical design sketch planning and facility is fully discussed,finally completed his graduation design works "high cultural park".