The Research About "the Gentleman Replied" In Zuo Zhuan

“Zuo Zhuan”, as a very important literary text, favored by the later scholars, it also has a very important placein literary history."The gentleman says" large, centrally appeared in “Zuo Zhuan”, the stylistic features ispresented vividly presents the unique cultural characteristics."Gentleman culture". Its source raw materials, withthe help of the wise men, have come from the author's speech. In the spring and autumn period music system,under the influence of culture,"the gentleman says" shows its distinctive thought tendency, in addition, it with thehelp of a "gentleman" to speak, and in the lead "poem", shows the affected by the "poetry express will" and moreshows its contains poem teaching ideas, so that to future generations in history and literature review mode hasproduced profound influence, opens the various genres of literature.The text is divided into four chapters:Chapter one,“the gentleman says" overview. Appear in large Numbers in Zuo Zhuan,"the gentleman says" isliu Xin, a pseudo graph? This problem has attracted many scholars ‘debate, figure out the problem to the researchon "the gentleman says" related problems very helpful, and this in figure out this problem, on the basis ofexploring cultural background:"the gentleman says" appears after the Western dynasty, vassal power politics,ceremony music bad, the "son of heaven officer, study in barbarians" cultural situation. Continuously strong at thesame time, the warring states, the political culture appeared on the stage of a large number of "gentleman" saidendorsements made, thus formed the "gentleman" as the core of the gentleman culture,"the gentleman says" isproduced under such background.Chapter two,“the gentleman says" the ideological tendencies."The gentleman says" nationals "gentleman" to"speaking", no matter in the comment character, or in the comments on historical events,"the gentleman says"with its unique style to express, in the spring and autumn period ceremony music bad under the background of"gentleman" mindset: in terms of music,"the gentleman" adhere to the " Advocating etiquette and morality ", exaltvirtue of people and advocating etiquette, whether do pay attention to decorum; As a man I also have to have thethought of "loyal", all for king and country is heavy; Also adhere to the "recommend sage" asked whether king orcourtiers are good at sage, sage would be blessed is the man who is good at recommendation from; Also adhere tothe "heavy" letter, pay attention to the people of governing the country has been a fundamental,"the gentleman" isalso in favor of this point, what is more important to be particular about credit, honesty is admired; In addition, the"gentleman" also adhere to the "encouraging people to","good" characters and things are often adhere to the"gentleman", for "bad" person or thing is attitude. In "the gentleman replied" of these thoughts, reflects themainstream thoughts, thoughts at that time, also become the main content of Confucianism, is very typical. Chapter three,"the gentleman says" of the poem study. In the "not learn poems, beyond words" era, with apoem for elite and ready to enter the upper society people is of great significance."Poetry" in the early years of thewestern Zhou after making ritual music was incorporated into national ideology, get some kind of authority. Informal occasions, in their own language expression ably with poetry, citing ancient classics is not only a socialfashion, but also a concentrated expression of their own self-restraint, in Zuo Zhuan, the concentration of poetryand chanting songs appear and illustrates this point. Poetry and composing poetry not only appear in Zuo Zhuan,prose,"the gentleman says" of the poem is worthy of attention, it reflected by the poetry teaching thought isworthy of attention. And this section will be presented from "the gentleman says" gentry, the sage image as well asto the western Zhou dynasty's poetry is the succession and development of the teaching thought and so on to get toknow the poetry teaching thought.The fourth chapter,“the gentleman says" the effect."The gentleman says" influence on literature, includinginfluence on literature and classical novels, in many literary works can see traces of the affected. This chapter willfrom the concrete literary works to talk about "the gentleman says" in the history and the comment mode.