Allusions Of Xu Hun's Poems Research

Xuhun, a poet living in the Late Tang dynasty when the poem style is on dramatically Transition, most studies focus on the expression and artistic features of his poetry. The researchers are affected by the "time bound poem", regard Xuhun's poem as the dumb sound of Late Tang, they also argue for the antithesis and neat features of Xuhun's art.This paper chooses more than 900 allusions in more than 500 poems as a breakthrough,trying to make a a comprehensive and objective evaluation on Xuhun's Allusions, the ideas and the artistic level of the poetry.Allusions are divided into language allusion and story allusion. Language allusion is the inheritance of previous literary tradition, a direct reflection of the poets' reading and receiving. Through the language allusions quoted in the Poetry, you can see the poet Xu Hun is quite familiar with previous classical and the representative literature,but was not very widely covered, the inheritance of the previous poetry is also biased in favor of natural faction, which is an important reason why his poetry is not widely covered. Story allusion poetry, with special image of “me” in it, implys the poets' thoughts and feelings. By analyzing Xu Hun's usage scenarios and frequency, you can find the poet's emotional rhythm, catch a glimpse of the world with the supramundane visions as a hermit, while pursue the official life with Confucian intellectuals as a fighter. Finally, combining the regulation of allusion and Xuhun's poetry comment, this paper draws some conclusions from the Source Code, Code of surface and with the pros and cons respectively. This paper finds Xuhun's allusion concentrated, use Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism simultaneously, and has a tendency to worship “grace”; typical surface selection is flexible and appropriate; its allusions is subtle and refined, reflect today's life throughout history, but the attention is too much to be simple and neat.Through the analysis of Xuhun's Poetry allusions, you can find the characteristics pointed out in previous poetry critics can be proved by the allusions, Allusions and poetry style are interactive. The numerous allusions play an important role in the formation of the theme and artistic expression.