The Research Of Poetry Of Hu Guang In The Ming Dynasty

As the first scholar and the leader of administration in the Ming dynasty, Hu Guang didn't only have a good achievement in politics, but also in poetry. There is little research about him and his poems so far, this article is a basic text of his corpus,complementary with other historical materials to study the poetry of Hu Guang.According to his life and divided into five stages: childhood mourning father,through the imperial examination and be an official, welcome and adhere to Yanwang,north levy follow the emperor, become the first auxiliary. During the Jingnan, Hu Guang caught the opportunity, constantly strive to obtain the trust and appreciation by the emperor. He also liked making friends, especially with colleagues and Jiangxi.On the basis of poetry theme, divide these poems into several major categories:the farewell poetry, the hometown sentiment poetry, the pastoral poetry, the history-nostalgic poetry, the frontier poetry. And the other poems is not so valuable,therefore induce them to a class named as "Other Poems". The frontier poetry can distinguish Hu Guang with other poets of Taige best. These poems not only shows the flavor of grace and elegant, but also varied styles, the magnificent of frontier poetry is more prominent. Line drawing, allusions, by using of discussion make the poetry language simple and elegant.Rich content and varied style of poetry is contributed by the two factors of social and personal: economic prosperity and political pressure in the early Ming Dynasty,philosophy flourished in Jiangxi and imperial examination developed, the influence of Jiangyou, become the social background of poetry creation of Hu Guang; the experiences of many years in Taige and north levy follow emperor, highly respected confucianism, learning from the poetry of Han, Wei, Jin and Tang dynasties, these are the inner causes of style of poetry of Hu Guang.