The Relationship Of The Succession Of Teachings From A Master To His Disciples In The Si-yu In The Middle-late Qing Dynasty In The Beijing Area From Hua-pu Research

The word “Hua-Pu” originally refers to the text about the flower in accordancewith the certain rules of classification or recordation.It also means poetry comments and commenting on prostitutes text in the Song Dynasty.Literatus bring the way of comments of prostitutes in the tradition of recording Actors of Traditional Opera.The means of “Hua-Pu” expand to the text about recording and commenting Actors of Traditional Opera in the late of Ming Dynasty.The behavior about Literatus record and comment Actors of Traditional Opera forms a fashion,and leads to ignore others means of Hua-Pu,and especially refers to the text about recording and commenting Actors of Traditional Opera,recording the stories of the Traditional Operatic Circle in the middle-late Qing Dynasty.Therefore,the article mentioned “Hua-Pu” should refers to “Hua-Pu of the Traditional Operatic Circle in Qing Dynasty”.“Si-Yu”,also known as “Xian Gueng Tang Zi”,“Tang Zi” or “Xia Chu”,is signed as “What’s Tang” in the Hua-Pu,such as “Jin Lan Tang”,“Yun He Tang” and “Wei Xin Tang”,ect.Actors’ s of theatrical troupedue to higher incomefor living conditions put forward higher requirements,independent of another place to live in the Middle-late Qing Dynasty.At the same time,it also isa placethat artistsof Chinese Traditional Opera hold business activities,such as drinking and talking with literatus under the stage.The master of Si-Yu in order to earn money,to maintain long-term business activities of Si-Yu,and hold a series of enlightening and teaching skills activities.Therefore,the relationship of the succession ofteachings from a master to his disciples takes place in the Si-Yu.The relationship formed its own characteristics because ofits purposes,enlightening conditions and the teaching contents.The relationship of the succession of teachings from a master to his disciples in Si-Yu is a special phenomenon in the history of Chinese Traditional Opera,especially the heritage and development of kunqu in the late Qing Dynasty made a contribution,plays an important role in Chinese Traditional Opera.