A Research On The Comparison Of 'Shao+V' And 'V+shao'

"Shao" monosyllabic adjectives in modern Chinese can either as adverbial and complement,we write the former as " Shao + V",the latter as "V + Shao ".Based on the " Shao + V" and "V + Shao " as the research object,from the syntactic,semantic,pragmatic,word order and did discuss five aspects of teaching Chinese as a foreign language.This article includes the introduction and conclusion,is divided into seven parts,main part of the second to the sixth chapter:Chapter two mainly discusses the " Shao + V" and "V + Shao " syntactic similarities and differences."V" of the two categories are mainly action verb,but the category of the "V" in " Shao + V" is more than "V + Shao"."Shao + V" can appear in subject-predicate predicate sentences,double-object sentences,pivotal sentences,even Sentences with consecutive verbs."V + Shao" can appear in the subject-predicate predicate sentence and duplicative verb sentences." Shao + V" can constitute a combination of model is far more than "V + Shao ",they are the same combination mode of only four in a strict sense."Shao + V" multi-purpose in a declarative sentence and imperative sentence,use less in the interrogative sentences and exclamatory sentences;"V + Shao " multi-purpose in a declarative sentence,use less in imperative sentences,interrogative sentences and exclamatory sentences.Chapter three discusses the " Shao + V" and "V + Shao " semantic differences.Both of the " Shao " semantic point to is the same,table righteousness have with different condition.Semantic point on the overlap and table righteousness is consistent,is the same combination model of " Shao + V" and "V + Shao " can be an important factor of synonymous conversion.Chapter four comparative analysis of the " Shao + V" and "V +Shao" different in pragmatics.Both expressed in frequency of use,the center of gravity,intend to sex.Chapter five of " Shao + V" and "V + Shao " order phenomenon.Arrange the order,as well as the evolution of ancient Chinese,and by the principles of time sequence,and expected-the results of model and the influence of the number of category.Chapter six compares " Shao + V" and "V + Shao " with similar monosyllabic adjective adverbial and complement structure horizontal comparison,in order to highlight "Shao+V" and "V +Shao " characteristic of the structure.