The Study Of Zhuzhanji's Flowers And Birds Painting

Many emperors in different dynastries like painting,but the most famous is Zhao Ji,Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty.Another emperor,whose art can be comparable with zhaoji was ignored.He is the fifth emperor of the Ming Dynasty,emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty,Zhu Zhanji.He is not only an accomplished emperor in politics,during his rule,the heyday of “Ren Xuan Governance" appeared,but also he was outstanding emperor painter,and one of the important figure in the history of Chinese paintingAccording the record of wushenshishuwritten by jiangshaoshu in the Mng dynasty,zhuzhanji was good at poetry and painting and the subject in his painting cover landscape,figure and bamboo birds.He is good at the painting of landscape and figure flowers,birds,grass,insects.From the surviving works of him,flowers and birds occupy a large proportion,it reflect that he was fond of the painting of flowers and birds.He made great achievements in the flower and bird painting and made certain contribution to the development and maturity of flowers and birds painting.Although his painting is Palace Style,he broke through the traditional pattern of flowers and birds painting prefer to the pattern of freehand..Because of his love of painting art and aesthetic tendencies,Palace Style painting in the Ming Dynasty began to show a variety of style,such as Realistic paintings Boneless Painting the combination of Realistic paintings and freehand brushwork,wash painting.It can be said that he played a role in the development of the later freehand flower and bird painting,which is a key figure in the development of Chinese freehand brushwork.This paper focuses on his art of flower and bird painting,mainly from the following aspects to analyze.Because of his special emperor identity,this paper first explores his life,specifically about his early growth experience and his acceptance of the special royal education,and later his emperor life,analysis of these aspects with his art.And then analyzes his artistic style,mainly from his painting language characteristics and aesthetic pursuit,and then further analyzes the reasons of the formation of this painting,mainly from the subjective and objective aspects,the objective aspect is the Social and cultural background,academic origin,and the influence of the aesthetic view of the emperorzhuyuanzhang,subjective aspect is its own personality characteristics and profound cultural accomplishment.Finally,compares him with the famous emperors in history to highlight his artistic characteristics,and finally elaborate the influence of his flower and bird painting to the later generations.On the one hand,the influence to the Ming Dynasty painting,on the other hand,the inspiration for the creation of his own flowers and birds painting.