The Research Of Han Yu's Responding Poems

As an important literary phenomenon,Han Yu's responding poems have not a systematic study,at present,although there are a multitude of research on Han Yu's poems and forming a specialized research field---Han Xue,and the research works of the Tang Dynasty's responding poems is also not a few,the research of Han Yu's responding poems is not deep,there are 175 responding poems in Han Yu's 408 poems,almost half of Han Yu's poems,that's an amazing number,so Han Yu's responding poems have a huge research space.Responding poems can be said to be an important communication media for the ancient literati.They often reflect the culture,customs and other aspects of the content.Compared with other means of communication,responding poems embodies poetic interpersonal relationship,and they are the most poetic and literary means of all social intercourse.So the study of Han Yu's responding poems can explore the breakthrough of substance and structure,and we can also extend the length of study author's life course and emotion etc.that showed in the poetry.This will be Han Yu's responding poems as the research object,mainly discusses these poems from two aspects of the horizontal and vertical.The first chapter explains the concept of the responding poems,and discriminates the relationship among responding poems,presenting poems and antiphon poetry,and then makes a pectination of the evolution about responding poems in the past dynasties.The second chapter is the research of Han Yu's responding poems from the transverse aspect,mainly focus on the occasion that responding poems had been used by Han Yu.The occasion can be divided into four parts: farewell,official entertainment,meeting party and reciprocal exchange.We can explore its cultural function according to the interpersonal relationship and social ethos that reflected by Han Yu's responding poems in the different occasion.And we can also study the breakthrough and development of structure,language and substance by comparing with other responding poems in the middle period of Tang Dynasty.The third chapter is to study from the vertical aspect,the aim is to understand Han Yu's life course and emotional changes in his youth,mature,midlife and declining years by making a pectination about the write years of Han Yu's responding poems.The last chapter will according to the evaluation of Han Yu's poem from poets of Tang and Song Dynasty,and study on the acception of Han Yu's responding poems in the social life and creation poem.